Exam 7: Environmental Influences on Behavior, and Reflections on Nature and Nurture

The increased risk of car accidents for drivers talking on a cell phone is

Christy failed to notice that she received her ice cream in a sugar cone rather than a waffle cone as she had requested.She later indicated to another customer that she preferred sugar cones over waffle cones.Christy's behavior most clearly illustrates

A condition in which a person can respond to a visual stimulus without consciously experiencing it is known as

The interdisciplinary study of brain activity linked with our mental processes is known as

The ability to focus our attention in order to learn a complex concept best illustrates the value of

After turning to wave at one of her friends during lunch,Jessica fails to notice that her new cell phone,which had been right next to her lunch plate,has disappeared.Her oversight best illustrates

Normally sighted people whose visual cortex is disabled with magnetic stimulation can nevertheless sense the emotion expressed in faces.This best illustrates our capacity for

Some neuroscientists believe that synchronized activity across different regions of the brain is a sign of

A hospitalized woman who showed no outward signs of conscious awareness was asked to imagine playing tennis.In response,she exhibited ________ that was similar to that exhibited by a healthy person.

Describe what is meant by parallel processing and sequential processing,and explain why the simultaneous occurrence of both parallel and sequential processing illustrates our two-track mind.Identify one advantage and one disadvantage of both parallel processing and sequential processing.

Consciousness is to unconsciousness as ________ is to ________.

Parallel processing tends to be both ________ and ________ conscious than sequential processing.

A teenager focused on texting while crossing the street is not likely to notice a car rounding the corner and about to cross her path.This best illustrates the unfortunate consequences of

Long-haul truck drivers are at a much-greater-than-normal risk of a collision if texting while driving.This best illustrates the impact of

An experienced tennis player's brain and body respond with skilled accuracy to an oncoming serve before the person becomes consciously aware of the ball's trajectory.This best illustrates the value of

Mark's decision to hire a particular job applicant was simultaneously influenced by unconscious feelings about the applicant's physical appearance and by a conscious consideration of the applicant's reported work history.This best illustrates the impact of

The experience of blindsight in certain people who have suffered brain damage best illustrates the importance of our normal human capacity for

Which of the following best describes why psychology evolved into direct observations of behavior?

Parallel processing refers to

Although we may be unaware of our gender prejudices,they often influence the way we consciously perceive men and women.This best illustrates