Exam 4: Data Collection and Sampling

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A self-selected sample represents the sampled population but not the target population.

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When the population is divided into mutually exclusive sets, and then a simple random sample is drawn from each set, this is called:

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An observational study involves collecting data about persons or objects by recording information about their selected characteristics of interest.

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Which of the following is an example of a nonsampling error?

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Give three important points to consider when designing a questionnaire.

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Give an example of a poll that involves a self-selected sample.

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A person receives a mail survey and shreds it without opening it. This causes nonresponse error.

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____________________ sampling is particularly useful when it is difficult or costly to develop a complete list of the population members.

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"Wouldn't you agree that foreign cars are better than American cars?" is an example of a well-worded survey question.

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Describe the difference between an observational study and an experimental study.

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Which of the following causes sampling error?

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Smoking and Heart Attacks: A medical researcher is interested in investigating the relationship between smoking and heart attacks -Briefly describe how the researcher might design an observational study to investigate the relationship between smoking and heart attacks

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When responses are not obtained from some members of the sample, bias is introduced.

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Which of the following situations lends itself to cluster samples?

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Two types of interviews that are used to collect data are ____________________ interviews and ____________________ interviews.

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____________________ error is due to mistakes made in the acquisition of data.

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Nonresponse error occurs when someone was not selected to participate in the survey.

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The difference between a sample mean and the population mean is called:

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Which of the following statements is true regarding the design of a good survey?

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A researcher conducts a study where she divides subjects into two groups, gives each group a certain treatment, and records their responses. What type of data collection is being used here?

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