Exam 15: Public Relations and the Law
In terms of public access to organization records,how do government practitioners differ from those
working in the private sector?
Government practitioners operate in the open.Except those specifically exempted by law,all of their
records are open for public inspection.The best known of the open-records laws is the Freedom of
Information Act,which established the parameters of obtaining records held by the federal
government.Practitioners employed by nongovernmental organizations enjoy a greater degree of
privacy.However,even they may face certain disclosure requirements covering finances,taxes,and
ethical conduct.
What is the difference between political speech and commercial speech?
Political speech is expression associated with the normal conduct of a democracy.Throughout U.S.
history,the Supreme Court has been reluctant to regulate political speech.Commercial speech is
expression intended to generate marketplace transactions.The Supreme Court has recognized a
public interest in restricting it.However,in recent years,the Court has granted it limited First
Amendment protection.
Section 315 of the Federal Communications Act of 1934 is better known as the ________.
D
The agency that is responsible for overseeing the nation's financial markets is the ________.
Oprah Winfrey was sued by the cattle industry for allegedly violating ________ law.
Expression associated with the normal conduct of a democracy is known as ________ speech.
In the case study "Ethanol 2.0," the challenge of the Verenium Corporation was to ________.
The U.S.Supreme Court has consistently ruled that commercial speech ________.
Bloggers are not required to disclose compensation received for making favorable comments about a
product or service.
A president of the Public Relations Society of America was once forced to resign as a result of an
insider trading scandal.
The use of someone else's likeness for a commercial purpose without consent is ________.
Providing inside stock market information that isn't available to everyone is permitted so long as you
do not personally profit from the information.
Expression intended to generate marketplace transactions is known as ________ speech.
Publishing false information that wrongfully injures the reputation of others is ________.
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