Exam 16: Lean Operations

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Characteristics of JIT partnerships with respect to suppliers include

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Daily usage of a part is 20 in a facility that operates 250 days of the year. Setup cost is $20 and annualized carrying cost is $210. Production of this part occurs at the rate of 50 per day when production of the part is underway. Lead time is 1 day; safety stock is 12\frac { 1 } { 2 } day's production. What is the optimum kanban size, and number of kanbans?

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You have read that in JIT and lean production the optimum lot size is one, with some exceptions for packaging and physical limitations. If a product currently has a lot size of 25, what must happen to setup time for the lot size to truly fall to one? Data for this problem are D= 100 units, S = $75 based on setup time of 50 minutes at $1.50 per minute, and H = $40 per unit per year.

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The first step in reducing setup times is the separation of setup into preparation activities and actual setup, so that as much work as possible can be done while the machine or process is operating.

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Reducing distance is a common JIT goal.

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TPS stands for ________.

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Identify the inventory tactics appropriate for a JIT environment.

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Which of the following is generally found in most JIT environments?

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In a JIT system, product inspection adds value by identifying defective items.

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Weekly usage of a product is 8 units. Since the plant operates 50 weeks per year, this leads to annual usage of 400 units. Setup cost is $40 and annualized carrying cost is $80. Weekly production of this product is 12 units. Lead time is four weeks, and safety stock is one week's production. What is optimal kanban size? What is the optimal number of kanbans?

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Which one of the following statements is true regarding LO3 Identify the concerns of suppliers?

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Identify sources of variability.

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What does TPS stand for?

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Characteristics of just-in-time partnerships do not include

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________ allows manufacturing work cells and offices to be easily rearranged.

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Which of the following is not an attribute of lean operations?

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________ gets suppliers to accept responsibility for satisfying end customer needs.

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Identify Ohno's Seven Wastes. Which one of these deals most directly with distance reductions?

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A bakery uses 11 containers that each hold 4 cakes. If daily demand is 33 cakes and lead time is 1 day determine the safety stock.

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Which one of the following is a characteristic of a JIT partnership?

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