Exam 17: Additional Aspects of Equilibria

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A 25.0 mL sample of a solution of an unknown compound is titrated with a 0.115 M NaOH solution. The titration curve above was obtained. The unknown compound is .

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A 25.0 mL sample of an acetic acid solution is titrated with a 0.175 M NaOH solution. The equivalence point is reached when 37.5 mL of the base is added. The concentration of acetic acid is M

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What are the principal organs that regulate the pH of the carbonic acid- bicarbonate buffer system in the blood?

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The Kb of ammonia is 1.77 × 10- 5. The pH of a buffer prepared by combining 50.0 mL of 1.00 M ammonia and 50.0 mL of 1.00 M ammonium nitrate is .

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A solution containing which one of the following pairs of substances will be a buffer solution?

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The pH of a solution that contains 0.818 M acetic acid (Ka = 1.76 × 10- 5) and 0.172 M sodium acetate is _.

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Calculate the pH of a solution prepared by dissolving 0.250 mol of benzoic acid (C7H5O2H) and 0.150 mol of sodium benzoate (NaC7H5O2) in water sufficient to yield 1.00 L of solution. The Ka of benzoic acid is 6.50 × 10- 5.

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A 25.0 mL sample of 0.723 M HClO4 is titrated with a 0.27 M KOH solution. The H3O+ concentration after the addition of 80.0 mL of KOH is M.

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The solubility of slightly soluble salts containing basic anions is proportional to the pH of the solution.

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A solution of HF is titrated with a 0.150 M NaOH solution. Based on the table above, the best indicator for this reaction is . The Ka of hydrofluoric acid is 6.8 × 10- 4.

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What is the solubility (in M) of PbCl2 in a 0.15 M solution of HCl? The Ksp of PbCl2 is 1.6 × 10- 5. 78)

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The extent of ionization of a weak electrolyte is increased by adding to the solution a strong electrolyte that has an ion in common with the weak electrolyte.

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Calculate the maximum concentration (in M) of silver ions (Ag+) in a solution that contains 0.025 M of CO32- . The Ksp of Ag2CO3 is 8.1 × 10- 12.

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Why does fluoride treatment render teeth more resistant to decay?

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The primary buffer system that controls the pH of the blood is the _ _ buffer system.

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Of the substances below, will decrease the solubility of Pb(OH)2 in a saturated solution.

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In which of the following aqueous solutions would you expect PbCl2to have the lowest solubility?

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Which of the following could be added to a solution of acetic acid to prepare a buffer?

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Calculate the pH of a solution that is 0.210 M in nitrous acid (HNO2) and 0.290 M in potassium nitrite (KNO2). The acid dissociation constant of nitrous acid is 4.50 × 10- 4.

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How many milliliters of 0.120 M NaOH are required to titrate 50.0 mL of 0.0998 M butanoic acid to the equivalence point? The Ka of butanoic acid is 1.5 × 10- 5.

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