Exam 20: Infection Control

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Which of the following is not a major area that must be covered in the medical facility's Exposure Control Plan required by OSHA?

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Which of the following is an example of cell-mediated immunity?

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Sam Anderson, a 28-year-old patient, calls the office and asks Rosa how he would be able to tell if his wound is getting infected. Based on your understanding of the inflammatory response, how should Rosa answer this question? Include in your answer the four classic symptoms of inflammation.

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The classic symptoms of inflammation are erythema, edema, pain, and heat. Rosa should ask Mr. Anderson whether he has noticed an increase in redness, whether there is increased swelling and pain, if there is a change in drainage from the wound, and if the wound feels warm to the touch.

Any disease caused by the growth of pathogenic microorganisms in the body falls into the category of

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If the eyes come in contact with body fluids, continuously flush the eyes with water as soon as possible for a minimum of 5 minutes using an eye wash unit.

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HIV is transmitted by blood that splatters onto intact skin or mucous membranes.

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__________ infections persist for a long time.

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The __________ route of administration is the injection or introduction of substances into the body by means other than through the digestive tract.

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Interferon is a naturally occurring protein that helps protect cells from viral invasion.

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A germicide is an agent that destroys pathogenic microorganisms.

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The presence of adequate amounts of oxygen is one of the keys for the spread of anaerobic microorganisms.

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Spore structures protect viral cells from immune system action.

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Items contaminated with any of the following potentially infectious materials require special handling

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Alcohol hand rubs, when used properly, are as effective at reducing the incidence of nosocomial infections.

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Inflammation mediators that are released at the site of cellular damage perform which of the following functions?

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Healthcare workers who wear artificial fingernails have no greater risk of transmitting infectious diseases as long as they perform adequate hand washing.

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Describe the difference between cell-mediated and humoral immunity.

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What should not be done when sanitizing an instrument?

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Adequate infection control procedures include all of the following except

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Which of the following CDC recommendations is NOT considered adequate hand hygiene?

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