Exam 36: Assisting in Orthopedic Medicine

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Hot packs can be placed over jewelry without concern about possible burns.

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False

When adjusting a walker, make sure the top of the walker is just below the patient's waist, at the height of the iliac crest.

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___________ muscle has fibers that are voluntary and striated.

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Skeletal

Which of the following is used to diagnose carpel tunnel syndrome?

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A common treatment for SLE is antimalarial drugs.

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You are responsible for reviewing patient education materials with a 64-year-old woman recently diagnosed with osteoporosis. Explain to her what causes the disease and the possible treatment methods.

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A patient who repeatedly uses the hands at work and complains of numbness and tingling of the fingers and difficulty grasping a pencil may be diagnosed with

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Turning the palm of the hand in a posterior position is called

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Grace Samuellson, age 3, has just had a cast applied to her right arm. Her parents need to be instructed on the warning signs of problems that can occur with the cast. List three reasons the parents should call the physician immediately.

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With therapeutic ultrasonography, the applicator should be focused directly over the affected bone.

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A goniometer is used in the orthopedic examination to measure

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Rheumatoid arthritis causes degenerative changes in the articular cartilage of the joints.

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Lateral curvature of the spinal column is known as

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The elbow and knee are examples of what type of joint?

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A comminuted fracture of the pelvis may occur in a car accident if the patient was not wearing a seat belt.

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Application of heat to an injury site increases the rate of phagocytosis and promotes healing.

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The _____________ function of the red bone marrow results in the production of blood cells.

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Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune disorder caused by a problem with acetylcholine at the neuromuscular junction.

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Loss of bone mass is known as

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A classic sign of osteoporosis is

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