Exam 19: Analysis of Variance and Experimental Design

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The null hypothesis that indicates there are no differences in population means across levels is H0: µ1= µ2=… µJ.

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What is one assumption of two-way ANOVA tests?

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In a full factorial design, researchers assign experimental units to each treatment level combination.

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Jeremiah is testing the impact of different fertilizers on crop yields. Six different fertilizers have been applied to one field. Suppose he uses an ANOVA to test whether or not there are differences in yields. How many treatments are in this test?

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In a designed experiment, researchers control for various factors such as age, gender, or socioeconomic status.

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Moriah runs a one-way ANOVA to test differences in means in delivery time. The SSB is 109,400 and the total sum of squares is 715,460. What is the value of the SSW?

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  ​ -Mook Corp. has utilized three different types of training for its employees. The company would like to determine whether or not there are differences in the effectiveness (in terms of worker productivity) across the training programs. What is the alternate hypothesis for the ANOVA test in the accompanying figure? ​ -Mook Corp. has utilized three different types of training for its employees. The company would like to determine whether or not there are differences in the effectiveness (in terms of worker productivity) across the training programs. What is the alternate hypothesis for the ANOVA test in the accompanying figure?

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  ​ -Mook Corp. has utilized three different types of training for its employees. The company would like to determine whether or not there are differences in the effectiveness (in terms of worker productivity) across the training programs. The one-way ANOVA results are in the table. Suppose Mook Corp. was interested in running a two-way ANOVA. What other factors might you recommend they include in the test? ​ -Mook Corp. has utilized three different types of training for its employees. The company would like to determine whether or not there are differences in the effectiveness (in terms of worker productivity) across the training programs. The one-way ANOVA results are in the table. Suppose Mook Corp. was interested in running a two-way ANOVA. What other factors might you recommend they include in the test?

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Priti is wondering whether time of day impacts worker productivity. She randomly chooses 25 workers from each of the three shifts her company runs. The design of this study is:

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In a one-way ANOVA test, we conclude there are differences across population means if the:

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  ​ -Mook Corp. has utilized three different types of training for its employees. The company would like to determine whether or not there are differences in the effectiveness (in terms of worker productivity) across the training programs. What does the ANOVA output in the accompanying figure indicate? ​ -Mook Corp. has utilized three different types of training for its employees. The company would like to determine whether or not there are differences in the effectiveness (in terms of worker productivity) across the training programs. What does the ANOVA output in the accompanying figure indicate?

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Which p-value from a two-way ANOVA table indicates an effect that is not statistically significant?

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Samples with large within variation have boxplots with:

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  ​ -Mook Corp. has utilized three different types of training for its employees. The company would like to determine whether or not there are differences in the effectiveness (in terms of worker productivity) across the training programs. Using information from the table, determine the value of the SSB. What does it measure? ​ -Mook Corp. has utilized three different types of training for its employees. The company would like to determine whether or not there are differences in the effectiveness (in terms of worker productivity) across the training programs. Using information from the table, determine the value of the SSB. What does it measure?

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  ​ -Mook Corp. has utilized three different types of training for its employees. The company would like to determine whether or not there are differences in the effectiveness (in terms of worker productivity) across the training programs. The table includes one-way ANOVA results. What is the logical next step once Mook Corp. has identified that workers attending different training programs have different productivity levels? ​ -Mook Corp. has utilized three different types of training for its employees. The company would like to determine whether or not there are differences in the effectiveness (in terms of worker productivity) across the training programs. The table includes one-way ANOVA results. What is the logical next step once Mook Corp. has identified that workers attending different training programs have different productivity levels?

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The smaller the p-value in an ANOVA table, the greater the likelihood that the effect:

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An observational study:

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Contrast is the unavoidable confusion of some effects with others in an incomplete experimental design.

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Interactions:

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In two-way ANOVA, a single variable is measured at various levels of a single factor.

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