Question 1

Verbal denigration, physical posturing, and sexual posturing are examples of what stigma management strategy?

Accepted Answer

A)  exclusion. 
B)  giving up. 
C)  inclusion. 
D)  reduction. 
A)  exclusion. 
B)  giving up. 
C)  inclusion. 
D)  reduction. A

Question 2

Roschelle and Kaufman recognize that stigma and homelessness involve or reflect

Accepted Answer

A)  a process of structural differentiation. 
B)  both macro-level issues of power and micro-level processes of interaction. 
C)  both macro-level issues of interaction and micro-level issues of conflict. 
D)  primarily the macro-level dimension of power which defines homelessness as a stigma in the first place. 
A)  a process of structural differentiation. 
B)  both macro-level issues of power and micro-level processes of interaction. 
C)  both macro-level issues of interaction and micro-level issues of conflict. 
D)  primarily the macro-level dimension of power which defines homelessness as a stigma in the first place. B

Question 3

Discuss each of the two major strategies (inclusion and exclusion) homeless children employed in their stigma management of being poor and homeless. Explain specific ways in which each of these strategies were accomplished.

Accepted Answer

Homeless children often employ two major strategies, inclusion and exclusion, in their stigma management of being poor and homeless.

Inclusion involves attempting to be part of the larger community and not drawing attention to their homelessness. This strategy may involve trying to blend in with their peers, participating in school activities, and not discussing their living situation. Homeless children may also try to maintain a positive attitude and not let their circumstances define them. By doing so, they hope to avoid being stigmatized and treated differently by their peers and adults.

Exclusion, on the other hand, involves actively distancing themselves from others to avoid potential stigma. This may involve avoiding social interactions, isolating themselves from their peers, and not participating in activities that may draw attention to their homelessness. Homeless children may also try to hide their living situation by not disclosing their address or making up stories about where they live. By doing so, they hope to avoid being labeled as "homeless" and facing discrimination or exclusion from their peers.

In both strategies, homeless children are trying to navigate their difficult circumstances and manage the stigma associated with being poor and homeless. These strategies are often a means of survival and a way to protect themselves from potential harm or discrimination. However, it's important to note that these strategies can also have negative effects on the mental and emotional well-being of homeless children, as they may feel isolated and unable to fully express themselves or seek help. It's crucial for communities and support systems to provide resources and understanding for homeless children to help them navigate their circumstances in a healthy and supportive way.

Question 4

Roschelle and Kaufman note that a study focusing on the stigmatization of homeless children requires a special attentiveness on the part of the researcher because

Accepted Answer

A)  the stigma of poverty outweighs all other statuses. 
B)  being poor does not always translate into homelessness. 
C)  survey research requires careful questionnaires and a research design. 
D)  being poor, a member of a minority group, and homeless all reflect several marginal statuses. 
A)  the stigma of poverty outweighs all other statuses. 
B)  being poor does not always translate into homelessness. 
C)  survey research requires careful questionnaires and a research design. 
D)  being poor, a member of a minority group, and homeless all reflect several marginal statuses.

Question 5

(As other kids approached) "The (homeless) kids grabbed their pants and pulled them down several inches to mimic the large baggy low-riding pants of the gangbanger (and) turned their baseball caps around so brim in back…"

Accepted Answer

A)  this is example of covering. 
B)  this is example of verbal denigration. 
C)  this is example of physical posturing. 
D)  this is example of forging friendships. 
A)  this is example of covering. 
B)  this is example of verbal denigration. 
C)  this is example of physical posturing. 
D)  this is example of forging friendships.

Question 6

Roschelle and Kaufman point out that while researchers since Goffman have tended to focus on the positive outcomes of stigma management strategies for the self

Accepted Answer

A)  less attention should be devoted to the whole issue of spoiled identities. 
B)  more attention should be given to why there is stigma in the first place. 
C)  fewer ethnographic studies relating to homelessness have been conducted. 
D)  more attention should be given to ways in which such strategies may further spoil one's identity. 
A)  less attention should be devoted to the whole issue of spoiled identities. 
B)  more attention should be given to why there is stigma in the first place. 
C)  fewer ethnographic studies relating to homelessness have been conducted. 
D)  more attention should be given to ways in which such strategies may further spoil one's identity.

Question 7

Explain how the stigma management strategies of homeless children can have the unintended consequence of perpetuating their spoiled identities by furthering negative stereotypes.

Accepted Answer

Homeless children often face the challen

Question 8

Forging friendships, passing, and covering are examples of what stigma management strategy?

Accepted Answer

A)  giving up. 
B)  exclusion. 
C)  inclusion. 
D)  reduction. 
A)  giving up. 
B)  exclusion. 
C)  inclusion. 
D)  reduction.

Question 9

Homeless kids adopting the dress and demeanor of nonhomeless kids is an example of

Accepted Answer

A)  covering. 
B)  physical posturing. 
C)  forging friendships. 
D)  passing. 
A)  covering. 
B)  physical posturing. 
C)  forging friendships. 
D)  passing.

Question 10

The homeless children which Roschelle and Kaufman studied used which of the following stigma management strategies

Accepted Answer

A)  strategies of inclusion and strategies of exclusion. 
B)  relied on internet to acquire information about their situation. 
C)  most homeless children simply give up and do not try to reduce their stigma. 
D)  strategies of reduction through challenge of stereotypes. 
A)  strategies of inclusion and strategies of exclusion. 
B)  relied on internet to acquire information about their situation. 
C)  most homeless children simply give up and do not try to reduce their stigma. 
D)  strategies of reduction through challenge of stereotypes.

Question 11

Discuss the special challenges associated with studying disadvantaged, marginalized populations such as homeless children. Do you believe Roschelle and Kaufman have been successful in their research in overcoming these difficulties? Why or why not-explain.

Accepted Answer

Studying disadvantaged and marginalized

Exam 30: Fitting in and Fighting Back: Homeless Kids Stigma Management Strategies

Verbal denigration, physical posturing, and sexual posturing are examples of what stigma management strategy?

Roschelle and Kaufman recognize that stigma and homelessness involve or reflect

Discuss each of the two major strategies (inclusion and exclusion) homeless children employed in their stigma management of being poor and homeless. Explain specific ways in which each of these strategies were accomplished.

Roschelle and Kaufman note that a study focusing on the stigmatization of homeless children requires a special attentiveness on the part of the researcher because

(As other kids approached) "The (homeless) kids grabbed their pants and pulled them down several inches to mimic the large baggy low-riding pants of the gangbanger (and) turned their baseball caps around so brim in back…"

Roschelle and Kaufman point out that while researchers since Goffman have tended to focus on the positive outcomes of stigma management strategies for the self

Explain how the stigma management strategies of homeless children can have the unintended consequence of perpetuating their spoiled identities by furthering negative stereotypes.

Forging friendships, passing, and covering are examples of what stigma management strategy?

Homeless kids adopting the dress and demeanor of nonhomeless kids is an example of

The homeless children which Roschelle and Kaufman studied used which of the following stigma management strategies

Discuss the special challenges associated with studying disadvantaged, marginalized populations such as homeless children. Do you believe Roschelle and Kaufman have been successful in their research in overcoming these difficulties? Why or why not-explain.

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The Morality of Deviance

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Functionalism: The Normal and the Pathological

Social Structure and Anomie

Differential Association

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Filters