Exam 4: The Morality of Deviance
Hendershott argues that many sociologists today have embraced a culture of relativism, and in doing so, have lost the critical edge of classical sociologists like Durkheim, who rejected the notion that all behavior has positive results for the individual and group (anomie). Do you agree that tolerance for all behavior has limits, and moral boundaries must be defined and maintained? Why or why not? Cite specific examples in your response.
I agree with Hendershott's argument that tolerance for all behavior has limits and that moral boundaries must be defined and maintained. While it is important to be open-minded and accepting of diverse perspectives and lifestyles, there are certain behaviors that can have harmful consequences for individuals and society as a whole.
For example, the acceptance of hate speech and discriminatory behavior can lead to increased social division and violence. In this case, it is important to define and maintain moral boundaries that protect the rights and dignity of all individuals.
Additionally, the tolerance of unethical business practices can lead to economic exploitation and inequality. Without clear moral boundaries, companies may prioritize profit over the well-being of their employees and the environment.
Furthermore, the acceptance of criminal behavior without consequences can lead to a breakdown of social order and safety. It is important to define and maintain moral boundaries that uphold the rule of law and protect the rights of all members of society.
In conclusion, while it is important to be tolerant and open-minded, there are certain behaviors that require moral boundaries to be defined and maintained in order to protect the well-being of individuals and society as a whole.
Hendershott argues that for the past 30 years social scientists have been more likely to attack Senator (and sociologist) Moynihan instead of
A
Hendershott uses "Christian man" to refer to a distinct character type
C
Hendershott points out that sociologists from the 19th century to the 1960s held all of the following views except which one?
Durkheim explained that when all types of behavior are permitted and condoned,
Hendershott discusses and contrasts two distinct character types, "Psychological man" and "Christian man," in order to challenge what she sees as the dominant ideology of cultural relativism in our society. Describe and explain these two character types in terms of their relevance for contemporary discussions of problems like terrorism. Do you agree with Hendershott that "Psychological man" is the prototype of our age? Explain.
Hendershott uses the concept of "Psychological man" to refer to
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