Exam 12: Child Abuse Reporting
Mandatory reporting laws have been quite successful and were accompanied by a substantial expansion of
B
The article on child abuse describes the case of a 5-month old infant who died of serious injuries including burns from scalding water while under the watch of a child welfare system for over a year-and-a-half. Explain fully how the system failed to protect this child and what should be done to improve child protections services.
The child welfare system failed to protect this child in several ways. First, the system did not adequately assess the risk to the child, as evidenced by the fact that the infant was left in the care of individuals who ultimately caused the fatal injuries. Additionally, there was a lack of proper monitoring and follow-up by the child welfare system, as the infant was under their watch for over a year-and-a-half without any intervention to remove the child from a dangerous situation.
To improve child protection services, several steps can be taken. First, there needs to be better training and resources for child welfare workers to properly assess and monitor the safety of children in their care. This includes regular home visits and thorough background checks for all caregivers. Additionally, there should be a more streamlined and efficient process for removing children from dangerous situations and placing them in safe, stable environments. This may involve increased collaboration between child welfare agencies, law enforcement, and other community resources.
Furthermore, there needs to be better oversight and accountability within the child welfare system to ensure that cases are being properly managed and that children are not slipping through the cracks. This may involve regular audits and reviews of cases, as well as clear protocols for escalating concerns and taking swift action when necessary.
Overall, improving child protection services requires a comprehensive approach that addresses training, resources, collaboration, oversight, and accountability. It is essential to prioritize the safety and well-being of children and to continuously strive for improvement in the systems designed to protect them.
Under threat of civil and criminal penalties, most states require professionals who serve children to
D
A major consequence of the large number of unsubstantiated child abuse and neglect cases is that
Besharov and Lawrence-Billings identify two problems that must addressed together before further progress can be made in combating child abuse and neglect:
Unsubstantiated child abuse and neglect reports point to the fact that
How reliable are official reports of child abuse, that is, about how many of all reports are unsubstantiated? What are the consequences of such unfounded reports on the child protection professionals?
Discuss what research reveals about unreported cases of child abuse and neglect; to what extent do professionals underreport cases of child abuse and neglect? What do you think should be done to address this problem?
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