Exam 8: Writing Negative Messages

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In a negative message using the indirect approach,the buffer in the opening is immediately followed by a(n)________.

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Companies that have active,mutually beneficial relationships with customers and other interested parties are more likely to be attacked unfairly online and less likely to survive such attacks if they do occur.

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In the context of using the indirect approach to negative messages,what is a buffer? Is it ethical to use a buffer in a negative message? What constitutes a poorly written buffer and a good buffer? Explain with examples.

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A buffer is a neutral,noncontroversial statement that is closely related to the point of the message.A buffer establishes common ground with your reader,and if you're responding to a request,a buffer validates that request.Some critics believe that using a buffer is manipulative and unethical-or even dishonest.However,buffers are unethical only if they're insincere or deceptive.Showing consideration for the feelings of others is never dishonest.
A poorly written buffer might trivialize the reader's concerns,divert attention from the problem with insincere flattery or irrelevant material,or mislead the reader into thinking your message actually contains good news.A good buffer,on the other hand,can express your appreciation for being considered (if you're responding to a request),assure your reader of your attention to the request,or indicate your understanding of the reader's needs.
Students should give appropriate examples for poorly written buffers and good buffers.

Responding effectively to rumors and negative information in a social media environment requires companies to ________.

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Which of the following is true about refusing routine requests?

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In a negative message using the indirect approach,well-written reasons are NOT ________.

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Dana,the HR manager at a small company,must communicate to an employee that his request for a raise cannot be fulfilled,considering his productivity rates.Which of the following lines would best serve as a buffer for this message?

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Bad news messages should be delivered promptly,without delay.

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When using the indirect approach in organizing your negative news message,the reasons for the bad news should precede the actual statement of the bad news.

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When conveying negative organizational news,you should ________.

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When sending messages terminating employment,you should ________.

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When rejecting job applications,you should ________.

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A good buffer ________.

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Which of the following is a guideline for giving negative performance reviews?

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As General Manager of a company,Julian needs to write a message turning down a request for additional funds for a promotion drive planned by the company's marketing department.Which of the following lines would best serve as a buffer statement when using the indirect approach in organizing this message?

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To successfully sue for defamation,the aggrieved party must prove that the statement has been communicated to others.

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The direct approach to organize negative news messages should be used when ________.

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When conveying negative news you should always ________.

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Why should termination messages be written using the direct or the indirect approach? Justify your answer.

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Which of the following is a guideline for making a clear statement of the bad news when organizing a negative message using the indirect method?

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