Exam 1: A: Introduction to Psychology and Research Methods

When a psychologist uses scientific observation,these observations must

Humanistic theories emphasize

The functionalists primarily followed the principles of

Which contemporary view of behavior is considered reductionistic and mechanistic and seeks to explain behavior through the process of natural selection?

Critical thinking does NOT include which of the following?

It may be difficult to study the difference in academic achievement between children who do and do not eat breakfast at a boarding school because

Behavior is best described as

According to your textbook,which of the following is considered to be a pseudopsychology?

According to your psychology text,which of the following statements is FALSE concerning women and ethnic minorities in the field of psychology?

William James regarded consciousness as

Milgram's study of obedience to authority,where subjects thought they were shocking another subject,raised questions about which two ethical concerns?

Many television viewers are impressed by "psychic mediums" who pretend to communicate with the deceased friends and relatives of audience members. Typically,the viewers will Remember the apparent "hits," or correct statements made by the "mediums," while ignoring The "misses," or incorrect statements.This tendency is referred to as

Which contemporary view in psychology advocates that human and animal behavior is the result of internal physical and chemical mechanisms?

When observations are reliably confirmed by multiple observers,this is referred to as

Biopsychologists and others who study the brain and nervous system,such as biologists and biochemists,form the broader field of

The tendency for females to be underrepresented as research subjects and female topics to be ignored by many investigators is referred to as __________ in research.

Which of the following best describes Maslow's concept of self-actualization?

Psychology would best be described as

Your best friend passes you in the school hallway and glares at you without speaking.You think,"Now,why did she do that?" One possible explanation could be that she saw you flirting with her boyfriend.Within the framework of the scientific method,this possible explanation for your friend's behavior will remain tentative until it is tested by your asking your friend why she did not speak.Thus,this tentative,possible explanation would be considered a(n)

The basis for pseudopsychologies are unfounded beliefs held without evidence or in the face of falsifying evidence.These unfounded beliefs are referred to as