Exam 1: A: Introduction to Psychology and Research Methods

The idea that a behavior is controlled by rewards and punishments is most closely associated with

Which psychologist advanced the theory that a "designed culture" based on positive reinforcement could encourage desirable behavior?

Skinner's contribution to behaviorism lies in his insistence that

Which of the following statements concerning psychodynamic psychology is TRUE?

Four developmental psychologists have been conducting separate research into the patterns of language development of deaf children.They meet in Chicago to discuss,summarize,and,hopefully,interrelate their conclusions from their published works and propose future research on this topic.Within the framework of the scientific method,these psychologists would most likely be

Learning makes us more adaptable,so the functionalists tried to find ways to improve education and promoted the study of learning,teaching,classroom dynamics,and related Topics called __________ psychology.

Professor Windham asks her general psychology students to give an example of an overt behavior.Which of the following would be an example of an overt behavior?

Psychology is best defined as the

When we see a painting by George Seurat,the famous French impressionist,we tend to experience it as a rendering of a lovely landscape rather than as the series of separate,differently colored dots of which the painting is actually composed.This phenomenon illustrates which school of thought in psychology?

Which of the following statements concerning psychological research is TRUE?

According to humanists,appraising yourself as good or bad would be referred to as

If you heard only the individual notes of your favorite song played one per hour,you would not recognize it.However,when these notes are played together in the correct order and close in Time as a melody,your favorite song is easily recognizable.The importance of being able to Hear a melody rather than individual notes illustrates which school of thought in psychology?

Which pseudopsychology was popularized by Franz Gall?

An elderly lady is greatly impressed by an astrologer who describes her as physically vigorous,innovative,and artistically creative.Her reaction to this flattering description is an example of

Humanistic psychologists rejected psychoanalytic theory and behaviorism because they deemed both of these viewpoints to be

For most psychologists,control refers to

Psychology became a science in 1879 when psychologists began to

Psychology is different from the fields of history,law,and business because psychology relies on which of the following to answer questions about behavior?

Which of the following is the best description of a research method?

John's poor performance in reading was found to be due to visual discrimination problems.This determination of the cause for his poor reading performance illustrates which goal of psychology?