Exam 1: C: Introduction to Psychology and Research Methods

Incredible but false stories posted on the Internet,such as "the health department in Oregon looking for someone fluent in the fictional language of Klingon," illustrates the need for readers to always

Concerning Internet surveys,which of the following statements is FALSE?

Which of the following is an appropriate use of naturalistic observation?

A common method for selecting representative samples is to select them

A system of ideas designed to interrelate concepts and facts in a way that summarizes existing data and predicts future observations is called a(n)__________.

You are a research assistant helping a psychologist to examine the effects of vitamin E on memory.Discuss each of the following as it relates to this experiment: a.the independent, dependent, and possible extraneous variables b.how the extraneous variables will be controlled c.how the experimental and control groups will be set up d.whether a single-blind or double-blind experiment will be utilized e.how the results will be measured

After a person takes a placebo,there is a reduction in brain activity linked with pain.

A researcher observes the play activities of children at recess.The videotape of these play activities serves as the

The manager of a grocery store shows you and your friend a tabloid headline "Flu Shots Have Been Proven to Cause the Flu." The manager says,"Those folks are right because every time I have ever taken a flu shot ,I've gotten the flu." Your friend says,"Well,that settles it.I'm not taking a flu shot." As a critical thinker,what would you tell your friend?

Which of the following statements is FALSE regarding the advertising by psychic advisors?

You meet a young lady who giggles after every sentence she says.You conclude that she is a very happy person,but you later find that her giggling is due to nervousness in meeting new People.This story suggests that it is important to distinguish between

Phrenology involved the reading of the lines on one's palm to reveal personality and predict the future.

According to the ethical guidelines for psychological researchers,deception can never be used during experimentation with human subjects.

Each of the students in your American government class will be stopping people in the mall to ask them a series of ten questions regarding their voting preference in the upcoming election.Your government class is using the __________method.

A comparative psychologist would study how the human species progressed from eating with their fingers to using utensils.

According to the text,case studies

As consumption of ice cream increases during the year,so does the number of aggravated assaults.A politician advocates that ice cream be banned so that the crime rate will go down.Besides needing to be voted out of office,this politician needs to understand

The existence of a consistent,systematic relationship between two events,measures,or variables is known as a(n)

The survey method involves

The anthropomorphic error would pose the greatest problem for which of the following?