Exam 6: B: Conditioning and Learning

Your dog jumps up on you when you get home.You eliminate this behavior by withholding you attention and ignoring the dog when it jumps on you.This is called

Two schedules of reinforcement that produce the highest rates of response are

Every other response will be rewarded when an animal is on a(n)__________ schedule.

Which type of reinforcers gain their ability to promote learning because they are associated with primary reinforcers or can be exchanged for primary reinforcers?

If the teacher scolds her students for talking and they decrease their talking,the teacher has used

Brides-to-be who plan their weddings down to the last detail are exhibiting the human capacity to be

Each time the owner of an aquarium turns on the aquarium light,the fish gather in the corner in which he routinely places food.Because he always turns the light on before feeding the fish,their actions demonstrate

The schedule of reinforcement in which a set number of responses must be made for each reward is called

Once you learn how to use the SQ4R method for studying in psychology class,you can then use it to study for any college class.This illustrates

The gradual molding of responses to a desired pattern is known as

When individuals are provided feedback as to the amount of materials they are recycling on a weekly basis,

The tendency to respond to stimuli similar to those that preceded operant reinforcement.is called

Environmental psychologists have long known that a major barrier to conservation is a lack of

Connie's children earn gold stars during the week for good behavior and completing their chores.If they earn enough gold stars,they are allowed on Sunday to choose one item out of a "grab bag" of small prizes.Connie is using which of the following with her children?

According to the partial reinforcement effect,acquiring a response through partial reinforcement makes the response

If you study to relieve your fear of receiving an F on the upcoming test,then your studying has increased due to

Little Cory was disruptive during the family game time,so he was sent to his room.Being sent to "time out" is an example of

Regarding the experiments using intracranial self-stimulation,which of the following statements is FALSE?

Programmed instruction and computer-assisted instruction (CAI)

Intracranial self-stimulation is a very powerful reinforcer because it activates the same pleasure pathways in the brain that are activated by natural primary reinforcers.These pleasure pathways are located in which part of the brain?