Exam 35: Bordetella Pertussis and Bordetella Parapertussis

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A nasopharyngeal aspirate is cultured on Bordet-Gengou agar,and growth is observed.The colonies are also subjected to a direct fluorescent antibody (DFA)stain,which is also positive.On the basis of these findings,the antimicrobial therapy that should be administered to the patient is:

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A

Which of the following toxins contributes to the virulence of B.pertussis and works by hemolyzing red cells and activating cyclic adenosine monophosphate,which inactivates several types of host immune cells?

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D

If real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR)is performed on a Bordetella isolate,then it must be noted that this type of swab is unacceptable for collection because of the presence of which of the following inhibitory factors?

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D

During the paroxysmal stage of pertussis,symptoms are:

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The mode of transmission of B.pertussis can best be described as:

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During the catarrhal stage of pertussis,symptoms are:

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Because of its longer shelf life,the medium of choice to cultivate Bordetella spp.is:

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Acceptable specimens for the detection of B.pertussis are:

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Pertussis (whooping cough)is an epidemic disease that is a highly contagious,acute infection of the upper respiratory tract caused by the:

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B.pertussis colonies growing on Regan-Lowe medium yields which of the following colonial morphologic appearances?

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