Exam 15: Chemical Equilibrium

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Which of the following expressions is the correct equilibrium-constant expression for the equilibrium between dinitrogen tetroxide and nitrogen dioxide? N2O4 (g) Which of the following expressions is the correct equilibrium-constant expression for the equilibrium between dinitrogen tetroxide and nitrogen dioxide? N<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> (g)   2NO<sub>2</sub> (g) 2NO2 (g)

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B

Which of the following expressions is the correct equilibrium-constant expression for the reaction below? HF (aq)+ H2O (l) Which of the following expressions is the correct equilibrium-constant expression for the reaction below? HF (aq)+ H<sub>2</sub>O (l)   H<sub>3</sub>O<sup>+</sup> (aq)+ F<sup>-</sup> (aq) H3O+ (aq)+ F- (aq)

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D

The Keq for the equilibrium below is 50. H2 (g)+ I2 (g) The K<sub>eq</sub> for the equilibrium below is 50. H<sub>2</sub> (g)+ I<sub>2</sub> (g)   2HI (g) What is the value of K<sub>eq</sub> for the following reaction? 2HI (g)   H<sub>2</sub> (g)+ I<sub>2</sub> (g) 2HI (g) What is the value of Keq for the following reaction? 2HI (g) The K<sub>eq</sub> for the equilibrium below is 50. H<sub>2</sub> (g)+ I<sub>2</sub> (g)   2HI (g) What is the value of K<sub>eq</sub> for the following reaction? 2HI (g)   H<sub>2</sub> (g)+ I<sub>2</sub> (g) H2 (g)+ I2 (g)

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C

The value of Keq for the equilibrium CO2 (g)+ 2H2 (g) The value of K<sub>eq</sub> for the equilibrium CO<sub>2</sub> (g)+ 2H<sub>2</sub> (g)   CH<sub>3</sub>OH (g) Is 14.5 at 483 °C.What is the value of K<sub>eq</sub> for the equilibrium below? 1/2 CO<sub>2</sub> + H<sub>2</sub> (g)   1/2 CH<sub>3</sub>OH (g) CH3OH (g) Is 14.5 at 483 °C.What is the value of Keq for the equilibrium below? 1/2 CO2 + H2 (g) The value of K<sub>eq</sub> for the equilibrium CO<sub>2</sub> (g)+ 2H<sub>2</sub> (g)   CH<sub>3</sub>OH (g) Is 14.5 at 483 °C.What is the value of K<sub>eq</sub> for the equilibrium below? 1/2 CO<sub>2</sub> + H<sub>2</sub> (g)   1/2 CH<sub>3</sub>OH (g) 1/2 CH3OH (g)

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Consider the following reaction at equilibrium: 2CO2 (g) Consider the following reaction at equilibrium: 2CO<sub>2</sub> (g)   2CO (g)+ O<sub>2</sub> (g)ΔH° = -514 kJ Le Châtelier's principle predicts that a decrease in temperature will ________. 2CO (g)+ O2 (g)ΔH° = -514 kJ Le Châtelier's principle predicts that a decrease in temperature will ________.

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The Keq for the equilibrium below is 50. H2 (g)+ I2 (g) The K<sub>eq</sub> for the equilibrium below is 50. H<sub>2</sub> (g)+ I<sub>2</sub> (g)   2HI (g) What is the value of K<sub>eq</sub> for the following reaction?   H<sub>2</sub> (g)+   I<sub>2 </sub>(g)   HI (g) 2HI (g) What is the value of Keq for the following reaction? The K<sub>eq</sub> for the equilibrium below is 50. H<sub>2</sub> (g)+ I<sub>2</sub> (g)   2HI (g) What is the value of K<sub>eq</sub> for the following reaction?   H<sub>2</sub> (g)+   I<sub>2 </sub>(g)   HI (g) H2 (g)+ The K<sub>eq</sub> for the equilibrium below is 50. H<sub>2</sub> (g)+ I<sub>2</sub> (g)   2HI (g) What is the value of K<sub>eq</sub> for the following reaction?   H<sub>2</sub> (g)+   I<sub>2 </sub>(g)   HI (g) I2 (g) The K<sub>eq</sub> for the equilibrium below is 50. H<sub>2</sub> (g)+ I<sub>2</sub> (g)   2HI (g) What is the value of K<sub>eq</sub> for the following reaction?   H<sub>2</sub> (g)+   I<sub>2 </sub>(g)   HI (g) HI (g)

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The expression of Keq for the following reaction will not include ________. A(g)+ B(g) The expression of K<sub>eq</sub> for the following reaction will not include ________. A(g)+ B(g)   C(l)+ D(g) C(l)+ D(g)

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At elevated temperatures,molecular hydrogen and molecular bromine react to partially form hydrogen bromide: H2 (g)+ Br2 (g) At elevated temperatures,molecular hydrogen and molecular bromine react to partially form hydrogen bromide: H<sub>2</sub> (g)+ Br<sub>2 </sub>(g)   2HBr (g) A mixture of 0.682 mol of H<sub>2</sub> and 0.440 mol of Br<sub>2</sub> is combined in a reaction vessel with a volume of   At equilibrium at 700 K,there are 0.546 mol of H<sub>2</sub> present.At equilibrium,there are ________ mol of Br<sub>2</sub> present in the reaction vessel. 2HBr (g) A mixture of 0.682 mol of H2 and 0.440 mol of Br2 is combined in a reaction vessel with a volume of At elevated temperatures,molecular hydrogen and molecular bromine react to partially form hydrogen bromide: H<sub>2</sub> (g)+ Br<sub>2 </sub>(g)   2HBr (g) A mixture of 0.682 mol of H<sub>2</sub> and 0.440 mol of Br<sub>2</sub> is combined in a reaction vessel with a volume of   At equilibrium at 700 K,there are 0.546 mol of H<sub>2</sub> present.At equilibrium,there are ________ mol of Br<sub>2</sub> present in the reaction vessel. At equilibrium at 700 K,there are 0.546 mol of H2 present.At equilibrium,there are ________ mol of Br2 present in the reaction vessel.

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If the reaction quotient Q for a reaction is equal to the value of the equilibrium constant K for that reaction at a given temperature,then the reaction is at ________.

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Hydrogen and iodine gas react to produce hydrogen iodide gas.What is the value of Hydrogen and iodine gas react to produce hydrogen iodide gas.What is the value of   for this reaction if at equilibrium the concentrations of   ,   ,and HI were     and   respectively? for this reaction if at equilibrium the concentrations of Hydrogen and iodine gas react to produce hydrogen iodide gas.What is the value of   for this reaction if at equilibrium the concentrations of   ,   ,and HI were     and   respectively? , Hydrogen and iodine gas react to produce hydrogen iodide gas.What is the value of   for this reaction if at equilibrium the concentrations of   ,   ,and HI were     and   respectively? ,and HI were Hydrogen and iodine gas react to produce hydrogen iodide gas.What is the value of   for this reaction if at equilibrium the concentrations of   ,   ,and HI were     and   respectively? Hydrogen and iodine gas react to produce hydrogen iodide gas.What is the value of   for this reaction if at equilibrium the concentrations of   ,   ,and HI were     and   respectively? and Hydrogen and iodine gas react to produce hydrogen iodide gas.What is the value of   for this reaction if at equilibrium the concentrations of   ,   ,and HI were     and   respectively? respectively?

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Carbon monoxide and chlorine gas react to produce COCl2 gas.The Carbon monoxide and chlorine gas react to produce COCl<sub>2</sub> gas.The   for the reaction is 1.49 × 10<sup>8</sup> at 100.0 °C: In an equilibrium mixture of the three gases,   =   = 7.70 × 10<sup>-4</sup> atm.The partial pressure of the product,phosgene (   ),is ________ atm. for the reaction is 1.49 × 108 at 100.0 °C: In an equilibrium mixture of the three gases, Carbon monoxide and chlorine gas react to produce COCl<sub>2</sub> gas.The   for the reaction is 1.49 × 10<sup>8</sup> at 100.0 °C: In an equilibrium mixture of the three gases,   =   = 7.70 × 10<sup>-4</sup> atm.The partial pressure of the product,phosgene (   ),is ________ atm. = Carbon monoxide and chlorine gas react to produce COCl<sub>2</sub> gas.The   for the reaction is 1.49 × 10<sup>8</sup> at 100.0 °C: In an equilibrium mixture of the three gases,   =   = 7.70 × 10<sup>-4</sup> atm.The partial pressure of the product,phosgene (   ),is ________ atm. = 7.70 × 10-4 atm.The partial pressure of the product,phosgene ( Carbon monoxide and chlorine gas react to produce COCl<sub>2</sub> gas.The   for the reaction is 1.49 × 10<sup>8</sup> at 100.0 °C: In an equilibrium mixture of the three gases,   =   = 7.70 × 10<sup>-4</sup> atm.The partial pressure of the product,phosgene (   ),is ________ atm. ),is ________ atm.

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At 200 °C,the equilibrium constant (Kp)for the conversion of NO to oxygen and nitrogen gas is 2.40 × 103.A closed vessel is charged with 36.1 atm of NO.At equilibrium,the partial pressure of O2 is ________ atm.

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The Keq for the equilibrium below is 7.52 × 10-2 at 480.0 °C. 2Cl2 (g)+ 2H2O (g) The K<sub>eq</sub> for the equilibrium below is 7.52 × 10<sup>-2</sup> at 480.0 °C. 2Cl<sub>2</sub> (g)+ 2H<sub>2</sub>O (g)   4HCl (g)+ O<sub>2</sub> (g) What is the value of K<sub>eq</sub> at this temperature for the following reaction? 8HCl (g)+ 2O<sub>2</sub> (g)   4Cl<sub>2</sub> (g)+ 4H<sub>2</sub>O (g) 4HCl (g)+ O2 (g) What is the value of Keq at this temperature for the following reaction? 8HCl (g)+ 2O2 (g) The K<sub>eq</sub> for the equilibrium below is 7.52 × 10<sup>-2</sup> at 480.0 °C. 2Cl<sub>2</sub> (g)+ 2H<sub>2</sub>O (g)   4HCl (g)+ O<sub>2</sub> (g) What is the value of K<sub>eq</sub> at this temperature for the following reaction? 8HCl (g)+ 2O<sub>2</sub> (g)   4Cl<sub>2</sub> (g)+ 4H<sub>2</sub>O (g) 4Cl2 (g)+ 4H2O (g)

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At 400 K,the equilibrium constant for the reaction Br2 (g)+ Cl2 (g) At 400 K,the equilibrium constant for the reaction Br<sub>2</sub> (g)+ Cl<sub>2</sub> (g)   2BrCl (g) Is K<sub>p</sub> = 7.0.A closed vessel at 400 K is charged with 1.00 atm of Br<sub>2 </sub>(g),1.00 atm of Cl<sub>2</sub> (g),and 2.00 atm of BrCl (g).Use Q to determine which of the statements below is true. 2BrCl (g) Is Kp = 7.0.A closed vessel at 400 K is charged with 1.00 atm of Br2 (g),1.00 atm of Cl2 (g),and 2.00 atm of BrCl (g).Use Q to determine which of the statements below is true.

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In which of the following reactions would increasing pressure at constant temperature change the concentrations of reactants and products,based on Le Châteliers principle?

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The equilibrium-constant expression depends on the ________ of the reaction.

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Consider the following reaction at equilibrium: 2S (g)+ C:\Users\User\Dropbox\Quizplus Parsing Documents\To Be Parsed\Not Complete Tables\Chemistry\TB1194,Chemistry The Central Science 14th Edition by Theodore E.Brown\TB1194,Chemistry The Central Science 14th Edition by Theodore E.Brown\Images\C10074 (15)_205.jpg (g) C:\Users\User\Dropbox\Quizplus Parsing Documents\To Be Parsed\Not Complete Tables\Chemistry\TB1194,Chemistry The Central Science 14th Edition by Theodore E.Brown\TB1194,Chemistry The Central Science 14th Edition by Theodore E.Brown\Images\C10074 (15)_206.jpg 2S C:\Users\User\Dropbox\Quizplus Parsing Documents\To Be Parsed\Not Complete Tables\Chemistry\TB1194,Chemistry The Central Science 14th Edition by Theodore E.Brown\TB1194,Chemistry The Central Science 14th Edition by Theodore E.Brown\Images\C10074 (15)_207.jpg (g)ΔH° = -99 kJ Le Châtelier's principle predicts that a(n)increase in temperature will result in ________.

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The equilibrium-constant expression for the reaction Ti (s)+ 2Cl2 (g) The equilibrium-constant expression for the reaction Ti (s)+ 2Cl<sub>2 </sub>(g)   TiCl<sub>4 </sub>(l) Is given by TiCl4 (l) Is given by

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If a reaction is endothermic,________ the reaction temperature results in an decrease in K.

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If Reaction A + Reaction B = Reaction C,then Kc for Reaction C is ________.

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