Exam 9: Hypothesis Tests

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Which Excel function would not be appropriate to use when conducting a hypothesis test for a population proportion?

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Read the z statistic from the normal distribution table and circle the correct answer. A one-tailed test (lower tail) at a .063 level of significance; z =

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You are given the following information obtained from a random sample of 5 observations. You are given the following information obtained from a random sample of 5 observations.   At a 10% level of significance, use Excel to determine whether or not the mean of the population from which this sample was taken is significantly less than 21. (Assume the population is normally distributed.) At a 10% level of significance, use Excel to determine whether or not the mean of the population from which this sample was taken is significantly less than 21. (Assume the population is normally distributed.)

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A meteorologist stated that the average temperature during July in Chattanooga was 80 degrees. A sample of 32 Julys was taken. The correct set of hypotheses is

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Exhibit 9-3 Exhibit 9-3   -Refer to Exhibit 9-3. The p-value is equal to -Refer to Exhibit 9-3. The p-value is equal to

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Read the z statistic from the normal distribution table and circle the correct answer. A one-tailed test (upper tail) at a .123 level of significance; z =

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Exhibit 9-1 Exhibit 9-1   -Refer to Exhibit 9-1. If the test is done at a .05 level of significance, the null hypothesis should -Refer to Exhibit 9-1. If the test is done at a .05 level of significance, the null hypothesis should

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The academic planner of a university thinks that at least 35% of the entire student body attends summer school. The correct set of hypotheses to test his belief is

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A manufacturer claims that at least 40% of its customers use coupons. A study of 25 customers is undertaken to test that claim. The results of the study follow. A manufacturer claims that at least 40% of its customers use coupons. A study of 25 customers is undertaken to test that claim. The results of the study follow.   At a .05 level of significance, use Excel to test the manufacturer's claim. At a .05 level of significance, use Excel to test the manufacturer's claim.

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For a two-tailed hypothesis test about μ\mu , we can use any of the following approaches except

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Exhibit 9-3 Exhibit 9-3   -Refer to Exhibit 9-3. If the test is done at a 5% level of significance, the null hypothesis should -Refer to Exhibit 9-3. If the test is done at a 5% level of significance, the null hypothesis should

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Exhibit 9-6 A random sample of 100 people was taken. Eighty of the people in the sample favored Candidate A. We are interested in determining whether or not the proportion of the population in favor of Candidate A is significantly more than 75%. -The rejection region for a one-tailed hypothesis test

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The board of directors of a corporation has agreed to allow the human resources manager to move to the next step in planning day care service for employees' children if the manager can prove that at least 25% of the employees have interest in using the service. The HR manager polls 300 employees and 90 say they would seriously consider utilizing the service. At the α\alpha = .10 level of significance, is there enough interest in the service to move to the next planning step?

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Excel's __________ function can be used to calculate a p-value for a hypothesis test.

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When using Excel to calculate a p-value for a lower-tail hypothesis test, the following must be used

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An example of statistical inference is

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The sponsors of televisions shows targeted at the market of 5 - 8 year olds want to test the hypothesis that children watch television at most 20 hours per week. The population of viewing hours per week is known to be normally distributed with a standard deviation of 6 hours. A market research firm conducted a random sample of 30 children in this age group. The resulting data follows: The sponsors of televisions shows targeted at the market of 5 - 8 year olds want to test the hypothesis that children watch television at most 20 hours per week. The population of viewing hours per week is known to be normally distributed with a standard deviation of 6 hours. A market research firm conducted a random sample of 30 children in this age group. The resulting data follows:   At a .10 level of significance, use Excel to test the sponsors' hypothesis. At a .10 level of significance, use Excel to test the sponsors' hypothesis.

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Exhibit 9-6 A random sample of 100 people was taken. Eighty of the people in the sample favored Candidate A. We are interested in determining whether or not the proportion of the population in favor of Candidate A is significantly more than 75%. -If a hypothesis test has a Type I error probability of .05, that means

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A student believes that the average grade on the statistics final examination is 87. A sample of 36 final examinations is taken. The average grade in the sample is 83.96. The population variance is 144. a.State the null and alternative hypotheses. b.Using a critical value, test the hypothesis at the 5% level of significance. c.Using a p-value, test the hypothesis at the 5% level of significance. d.Using a confidence interval, test the hypothesis at the 5% level of significance. e.Compute the probability of a Type II error if the average grade on the final is 85.

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At a certain manufacturing plant, a machine produces ball bearings that should have a diameter of 0.500 mm. If the machine produces ball bearings that are either too small or too large, the ball bearings must be scrapped. Every hour, a quality control manager takes a random sample of 36 ball bearings to test to see if the process is "out of control" (i.e. to test to see if the average diameter differs from 0.500 mm). Assume that the process is maintaining the desired standard deviation of .06 mm. The results from the latest sample follow: At a certain manufacturing plant, a machine produces ball bearings that should have a diameter of 0.500 mm. If the machine produces ball bearings that are either too small or too large, the ball bearings must be scrapped. Every hour, a quality control manager takes a random sample of 36 ball bearings to test to see if the process is out of control (i.e. to test to see if the average diameter differs from 0.500 mm). Assume that the process is maintaining the desired standard deviation of .06 mm. The results from the latest sample follow:    At a .01 level of significance, use Excel to test whether the process is out of control. At a .01 level of significance, use Excel to test whether the process is "out of control."

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