Exam 14: The Main-Group Elements: Applying Principles of Bonding and Structure

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Which,if any,of the following generalized formulas does not exist for interhalogen compounds? (X and Y represent different halogens. )

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What are the products of the reaction of strontium hydride and water? SrH2(s)+ H2O(l) \to

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Predict the products for the reaction of the following set of reactants. Ca(s)+ H2(g) \to

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Predict the products for the following set of reactants. Cl2(g)+ I-(aq) \to

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Certain Period 2 elements exhibit behaviors similar to Period 3 elements immediately below and to the right.One of the interesting diagonal relationships occurs between boron and silicon.Which of the following is one of their similarities?

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Name the three allotropes of carbon and briefly describe their properties and structures.

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Which of the following elements exists in allotropic forms?

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If an alkali metal is represented by the symbol M,what is the formula of a.the oxide of M? b.the peroxide of M? c.the superoxide of M?

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Name two different classes (types)of hydride.

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In which of the following ways is lithium different from the other alkali metals?

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Which of the following is an accurate comparison of the properties of nitrogen and oxygen?

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Predict the products for the following set of reactants. Bi(s)+ Cl2(g) \to

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The chemical that ranks first in production among all industrial chemicals is

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Carbon monoxide's toxicity is related to its ability to bond to iron in hemoglobin.

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Write balanced equations,showing all reactants and products,to represent a.roasting of limestone (CaCO3)to give lime. b.tetraphosphorus decaoxide (P4O10)reacting with water to produce phosphoric acid.

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Which of the following oxides is most basic?

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The following statements applies to an element or elements from one of the main groups (1A through 8A).Identify the group number appropriate to each of the statements. a.This group contains the element with the lowest ionization potential of any element. b.The maximum oxidation number of any element in this group is +5.

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Which one of the following elements is likely to exhibit the most violent and rapid reaction with water?

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