Question 1

All of the following are examples of positive feedback,except

Accepted Answer

A) blood clot formation. 
B) release of chemicals from the blood vessels after injury. 
C) decrease bleeding after injury. 
D) increase heart rate after blood loss. 
E) relaxation of smooth muscles' blood vessels when body temperature goes up. 
A) blood clot formation. 
B) release of chemicals from the blood vessels after injury. 
C) decrease bleeding after injury. 
D) increase heart rate after blood loss. 
E) relaxation of smooth muscles' blood vessels when body temperature goes up. E

Question 2

Identify the body cavities of the trunk.

Accepted Answer

A) cranial cavity and the vertebral cavity 
B) anterior cavity (which contains the peritoneal cavity)and the posterior cavity (which contains the retroperitoneal cavity) 
C) thoracic cavity (which contains the pleural and pericardial cavities)and the abdominopelvic cavity (consisting of the peritoneal,abdominal,and pelvic cavities) 
D) thoracic cavity (which contains the peritoneal,abdominal,and pelvic cavities)and the abdominopelvic cavity (consisting of the pleural and pericardial cavities) 
E) superior cavity and inferior cavity 
A) cranial cavity and the vertebral cavity 
B) anterior cavity (which contains the peritoneal cavity)and the posterior cavity (which contains the retroperitoneal cavity) 
C) thoracic cavity (which contains the pleural and pericardial cavities)and the abdominopelvic cavity (consisting of the peritoneal,abdominal,and pelvic cavities) 
D) thoracic cavity (which contains the peritoneal,abdominal,and pelvic cavities)and the abdominopelvic cavity (consisting of the pleural and pericardial cavities) 
E) superior cavity and inferior cavity C

Question 3

Try this experiment.Pick one of the two examples,cover up the text,and focus solely on the art.What did you discover?

Accepted Answer

A) The art was not clear. 
B) Text is not helpful for learning A&P. 
C) The text-art integration is important for understanding what was described. 
D) The text-art integration was unnecessary. 
E) Art is not helpful for learning A&P. 
A) The art was not clear. 
B) Text is not helpful for learning A&P. 
C) The text-art integration is important for understanding what was described. 
D) The text-art integration was unnecessary. 
E) Art is not helpful for learning A&P. C

Question 4

Which organ system transports nutrients,metabolic wastes,gases,and defense cells?

Accepted Answer

A) cardiovascular 
B) digestive 
C) muscular 
D) respiratory 
E) urinary 
A) cardiovascular 
B) digestive 
C) muscular 
D) respiratory 
E) urinary

Question 5

Define module,and state where the learning outcomes appear.

Accepted Answer

A) A module is an independent,self-contained unit about a specific topic.Learning outcomes appear in the upper left-hand corner of each module. 
B) A module is an independent,self-contained unit about a specific topic.Learning outcomes appear in the lower left-hand corner of each module. 
C) A module is an independent,self-contained unit about a specific topic.Learning outcomes appear in the lower right-hand corner of each module. 
D) A module is a chapter containing information over a body system.Learning outcomes appear in the lower right-hand corner of each module. 
E) A module is a chapter containing information over a body system.Learning outcomes appear in the upper right-hand corner of each module. 
A) A module is an independent,self-contained unit about a specific topic.Learning outcomes appear in the upper left-hand corner of each module. 
B) A module is an independent,self-contained unit about a specific topic.Learning outcomes appear in the lower left-hand corner of each module. 
C) A module is an independent,self-contained unit about a specific topic.Learning outcomes appear in the lower right-hand corner of each module. 
D) A module is a chapter containing information over a body system.Learning outcomes appear in the lower right-hand corner of each module. 
E) A module is a chapter containing information over a body system.Learning outcomes appear in the upper right-hand corner of each module.

Question 6

The anatomical term for the buccal region is the

Accepted Answer

A) buttock. 
B) cheek. 
C) head. 
D) arm. 
E) foot. 
A) buttock. 
B) cheek. 
C) head. 
D) arm. 
E) foot.

Question 7

What do scientists mean when they use the term "Black Box"?

Accepted Answer

A) Scientists are referring to X-ray units. 
B) Scientists are referring to missing knowledge. 
C) Scientists are referring to MRI units. 
D) Scientists are referring to the known extent of knowledge in A&P. 
E) Scientists are referring to the limitations and risks of studying the human body. 
A) Scientists are referring to X-ray units. 
B) Scientists are referring to missing knowledge. 
C) Scientists are referring to MRI units. 
D) Scientists are referring to the known extent of knowledge in A&P. 
E) Scientists are referring to the limitations and risks of studying the human body.

Question 8

Why is positive feedback helpful in blood clotting but unsuitable for regulating body temperature?

Accepted Answer

Positive feedback is useful in processes

Question 9

The wrist is ________ to the elbow.

Accepted Answer

A) proximal 
B) distal 
C) lateral 
D) medial 
E) horizontal 
A) proximal 
B) distal 
C) lateral 
D) medial 
E) horizontal

Question 10

Describe a person in the anatomical position.

Accepted Answer

A) A person in anatomical position is lying in the fetal position. 
B) A person in anatomical position is standing erect,facing the observer,arms at the sides with the palms facing forward,and the feet together. 
C) A person in anatomical position is standing erect,facing the observer,arms are held out with the palms facing down,and the feet are shoulder-length apart. 
D) A person in anatomical position is lying on their back,arms are by their sides with palms facing down,and the feet together. 
E) A person in anatomical position is lying on their stomach,arms are held out with palms facing down,and the feet lay shoulder-length apart. 
A) A person in anatomical position is lying in the fetal position. 
B) A person in anatomical position is standing erect,facing the observer,arms at the sides with the palms facing forward,and the feet together. 
C) A person in anatomical position is standing erect,facing the observer,arms are held out with the palms facing down,and the feet are shoulder-length apart. 
D) A person in anatomical position is lying on their back,arms are by their sides with palms facing down,and the feet together. 
E) A person in anatomical position is lying on their stomach,arms are held out with palms facing down,and the feet lay shoulder-length apart.

Question 11

A red blood cell has a diameter of about 8μm.Use that information to estimate the diameter of the oocyte in micrometers (μm)and millimeters (mm).(1 mm = 1000 μm)

Accepted Answer

A) An oocyte has a diameter about 2 times greater than the red blood cell. 
B) An oocyte has a diameter about 4 times greater than the red blood cell. 
C) An oocyte has a diameter about 7 times greater than the red blood cell. 
D) An oocyte has a diameter about 11 times greater than the red blood cell. 
E) An oocyte has a diameter about 15 times greater than the red blood cell. 
A) An oocyte has a diameter about 2 times greater than the red blood cell. 
B) An oocyte has a diameter about 4 times greater than the red blood cell. 
C) An oocyte has a diameter about 7 times greater than the red blood cell. 
D) An oocyte has a diameter about 11 times greater than the red blood cell. 
E) An oocyte has a diameter about 15 times greater than the red blood cell.

Question 12

Our understanding of how the human body works is based on a knowledge of which level(s)of organization?

Accepted Answer

A) chemical level 
B) cellular level 
C) molecular level 
D) tissue level 
E) Knowledge about each level contributes to our total understanding of how the body works. 
A) chemical level 
B) cellular level 
C) molecular level 
D) tissue level 
E) Knowledge about each level contributes to our total understanding of how the body works.

Question 13

All of the following participate in thermoregulation,except

Accepted Answer

A) brain. 
B) skin. 
C) gastrointestinal system. 
D) blood vessels. 
E) sweat glands. 
A) brain. 
B) skin. 
C) gastrointestinal system. 
D) blood vessels. 
E) sweat glands.

Question 14

The quadrants of the abdominopelvic region include all of the following except the

Accepted Answer

A) right upper quadrant (RUQ). 
B) right lower quadrant (RLQ). 
C) left upper quadrant (LUQ). 
D) left lower quadrant (LLQ). 
E) pelvic quadrant. 
A) right upper quadrant (RUQ). 
B) right lower quadrant (RLQ). 
C) left upper quadrant (LUQ). 
D) left lower quadrant (LLQ). 
E) pelvic quadrant.

Question 15

Because the anatomy and physiology of the body's structures are interrelated,it is often said that "form determines ________."

Accepted Answer

A) anatomy 
B) physiology 
C) structure 
D) function 
E) biology 
A) anatomy 
B) physiology 
C) structure 
D) function 
E) biology

Question 16

Which organ system provides support,protection of soft tissue,mineral storage,and blood formation?

Accepted Answer

A) integumentary 
B) muscular 
C) skeletal 
D) nervous 
E) endocrine 
A) integumentary 
B) muscular 
C) skeletal 
D) nervous 
E) endocrine

Question 17

Give an example of an abnormality or problem at one level of organization,and explain how it affects other levels of organization.

Accepted Answer

The levels of organization are dependent

Question 18

What is human A&P?

Accepted Answer

A) The field of human anatomy and physiology. 
B) The field of human anthropology and philosophy. 
C) The field of human action and potential. 
D) The field of human alliance and power. 
E) The field of human activity and physics. 
A) The field of human anatomy and physiology. 
B) The field of human anthropology and philosophy. 
C) The field of human action and potential. 
D) The field of human alliance and power. 
E) The field of human activity and physics.

Question 19

What is the structure marked with an X in the MRI scan?

Accepted Answer

A) stomach 
B) aorta 
C) spleen 
D) right kidney 
E) left kidney 
A) stomach 
B) aorta 
C) spleen 
D) right kidney 
E) left kidney

Question 20

A person lying face down is in the ________ position.

Accepted Answer

A) prone 
B) supine 
C) anatomical 
D) anterior 
E) posterior 
A) prone 
B) supine 
C) anatomical 
D) anterior 
E) posterior

Exam 1: An Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology

All of the following are examples of positive feedback,except

Identify the body cavities of the trunk.

Try this experiment.Pick one of the two examples,cover up the text,and focus solely on the art.What did you discover?

Which organ system transports nutrients,metabolic wastes,gases,and defense cells?

Define module,and state where the learning outcomes appear.

The anatomical term for the buccal region is the

What do scientists mean when they use the term "Black Box"?

Why is positive feedback helpful in blood clotting but unsuitable for regulating body temperature?

The wrist is ________ to the elbow.

Describe a person in the anatomical position.

A red blood cell has a diameter of about 8μm.Use that information to estimate the diameter of the oocyte in micrometers (μm)and millimeters (mm).(1 mm = 1000 μm)

Our understanding of how the human body works is based on a knowledge of which level(s)of organization?

All of the following participate in thermoregulation,except

The quadrants of the abdominopelvic region include all of the following except the

Because the anatomy and physiology of the body's structures are interrelated,it is often said that "form determines ________."

Which organ system provides support,protection of soft tissue,mineral storage,and blood formation?

Give an example of an abnormality or problem at one level of organization,and explain how it affects other levels of organization.

What is human A&P?

What is the structure marked with an X in the MRI scan?

A person lying face down is in the ________ position.

Chemical Level of Organization

Cellular Level of Organization

Tissue Level of Organization

The Integumentary System

Bones and Bone Structure

The Skeleton

Joints

Skeletal Muscle Tissue

The Muscular System

Nervous Tissue

The Spinal Cord, spinal Nerves, and Spinal Reflexes

The Brain, cranial Nerves, and Sensory and Motor Pathways

The Autonomic Nervous System

The Special Senses

The Endocrine System

Blood

The Heart and Cardiovascular Function

Blood Vessels and Circulation

The Lymphatic System and Immunity

The Respiratory System

The Digestive System

Metabolism, nutrition, and Energetics

The Urinary System

Fluid,electrolyte,and Acid-Base Balance

The Reproductive System

Development and Inheritance

Filters