Exam 13: Understanding Software: a Primer for Managers

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_____ is a set of standards for exchanging messages containing formatted data between computer applications.

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Communication between people results in time saving, cost reductions, and fewer errors than communication between computers.

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Most firms spend 70 to 80 percent of their information systems (IS) budgets just to keep their systems running.

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Programming tools that execute within an application are called _____.

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Java is not preferred for programming fast-executing, native desktop applications.

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A company does not have to install all of the modules of an ERP suite, but it might add functions over time.

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Java is not optimized to take advantage of interface elements specific to the Mac or Windows operating systems. As a result:

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This process of converting a code into machine-readable form is known as:

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Which of the following statements is true about information systems?

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Enterprise Resource Planning software has proven popular in part because the standardization these products impose makes them exceptionally easy to deploy.

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What is distributed computing? Briefly explain the various concepts used in conjunction with distributed computing.

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Android is a software product developed by Google that allows cell phone manufacturers to control hardware and establishes standards for developing and executing applications on its platform. Android is thus an example of a(n) _____.

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Control programs stored on chips (often used in embedded systems) are sometimes referred to as _____________.

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_____ refers to applications that address the needs of multiple users throughout an organization or work group.

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ERP systems and enterprise software programs should be ideally configured to use different database systems to avoid the possibility of data redundancy.

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