Exam 3: Attitudes and Job Satisfaction
Exam 1: What Is Organisational Behaviour124 Questions
Exam 2: The Individual115 Questions
Exam 3: Attitudes and Job Satisfaction91 Questions
Exam 4: Personality and Values181 Questions
Exam 5: Emotions and Moods81 Questions
Exam 6: Perception and Individual Decision Making179 Questions
Exam 7: Motivation: From Concept to Application264 Questions
Exam 8: Foundations of Group Behaviour164 Questions
Exam 9: Understanding Work Teams130 Questions
Exam 10: Communication182 Questions
Exam 11: Leadership197 Questions
Exam 12: Power and Politics212 Questions
Exam 13: Conflict and Negotiation225 Questions
Exam 14: Foundations of Organisational Structure219 Questions
Exam 15: Organisational Culture185 Questions
Exam 16: Organisational Change and Stress Management188 Questions
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List and explain the four ways employees can express job dissatisfaction.
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(Essay)
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Correct Answer:
Employees can express dissatisfaction by using exit,voice,loyalty and neglect.These differ according to two dimensions: constructive/destructive and active/passive.Behaviour directed towards leaving the organisation is defined as exit behaviour.Exit behaviour is destructive and active.Voice involves actively and constructively attempting to improve conditions,including suggesting improvements,discussing problems with superiors and some forms of union activity.Loyalty involves passively but optimistically or constructively waiting for conditions to improve.Neglect is passively allowing conditions to worsen,including chronic absenteeism or lateness,reduced effort and increased error rate.Neglect can be destructive.
Variant Julia owns a bakery in Melbourne.She has four employees who have unique positions: one works as a baker,one applies decorations to the cakes,one works at the counter helping customers,and one markets their catering business.
Evie has worked at the counter for six months.She complains to the other workers that she works harder for the amount of income she receives.In this attitude to her work,Evie is expressing the ________ component.
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(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
B
Santha runs a small boutique advertising agency.It is important to her that her employees maintain a high level of job satisfaction at all times so that they focus on organisational issues and provide high levels of creativity. Santha wants to use a tool to measure her employees' level of job satisfaction that will assist her to identify and solve any issues quickly and accurately.Which is the most appropriate tool for her to use?
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(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
B
Job involvement refers to an individual's general attitude towards his or her job.
(True/False)
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Variant
Leon Festinger concluded that behaviour follows attitudes.
(True/False)
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When making a decision about your future career prospects,a core self-evaluation is recommended.What are the benefits of this exercise in self-reflection?
(Essay)
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Craig,Jenna and Sarah all work for the same accounting firm.Craig is generally happy about his job.Jenna believes that her role is very important within the firm and is proud of her own high performance levels.She firmly believes in maintaining the integrity of her work.Sarah,on the other hand,feels strongly about her membership with the firm.When she meets old acquaintances outside of her work,she is always eager to tell them about her firm.She is also keen to attend any functions held by the firm. Jenna's situation is an example of:
(Multiple Choice)
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Variant The emotional or feeling segment of an attitude is known as the ________ component.
(Multiple Choice)
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In measuring job satisfaction,the two most popular measuring approaches are a single global rating and a summation of job facets.
(True/False)
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Jan is a security officer.Jan believes that it is important to know exactly who is in the office at any given time.She notices that some employees do not sign out of the office when they have lunch,which makes it impossible to keep track of who is actually in the office.Jan becomes frustrated with those employees.She makes note of them and reports them to their supervisors. Which of the following options describes the order in which Jan experienced the three components of attitude?
(Multiple Choice)
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The correlation between perceived organisational support and organisational citizenship behaviours is very strong.
(True/False)
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Craig,Jenna and Sarah all work for the same accounting firm.Craig is generally happy about his job.Jenna believes that her role is very important within the firm and is proud of her own high performance levels.She firmly believes in maintaining the integrity of her work.Sarah,on the other hand,feels strongly about her membership with the firm.When she meets old acquaintances outside her work,she is always eager to tell them about her firm.She is also keen to attend any functions held by the firm. Craig's situation is an example of:
(Multiple Choice)
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If attitudes and behaviour are inconsistent,individuals will most likely:
(Multiple Choice)
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Pay is definitely the most important facet that determines job satisfaction.
(True/False)
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The statement 'my pay is poor' reflects the ________ component of an attitude.
(Multiple Choice)
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Steve is unhappy with his job.He takes every possible vacation and sick day and sometimes shows up for work late.He is expressing his dissatisfaction by:
(Multiple Choice)
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Voice is an active and constructive response to dissatisfaction.
(True/False)
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Mrs Jonas believes strongly that everyone has an obligation to protect the environment.Mrs Jonas works for a pig farm in the Hunter Valley and has just discovered that pig waste is being released into the river. Mrs Jonas can be expected to relieve the discomfort she is experiencing by:
(Multiple Choice)
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