Exam 4: Forecasting Demand

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A naïve forecast for September sales of a product would be equal to the forecast for August.

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One use of short-range forecasts is to determine:

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________ expresses the error as a percent of the actual values.

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Regression lines graphically depict "cause-and-effect" relationships.

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Demand for individual products can be driven by product life cycles.

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What is a time-series forecasting model?

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The quarterly sales for specific educational software over the past three years are given in the following table.Compute the four seasonal factors. The quarterly sales for specific educational software over the past three years are given in the following table.Compute the four seasonal factors.

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________ forecasts address the business cycle by predicting inflation rates,money supplies,housing starts,and other planning indicators.

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________ forecasting tries a variety of computer models and selects the best one for a particular application.

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Describe the three forecasting time horizons and their use.

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A time-series model uses a series of past data points to make the forecast.

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Identify four quantitative forecasting methods.

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An innovative restaurateur owns and operates a dozen "Ultimate Low-Carb" restaurants in northern Arkansas.His signature item is a cheese-encrusted beef medallion wrapped in lettuce.Sales (x,in millions of dollars)is related to Profits (y-hat,in hundreds of thousands of dollars)by the regression equation y-hat = 8.21 + 0.76 x.What is your forecast of profit for a store with sales of $40 million? $50 million?

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Distinguish a dependent variable from an independent variable.

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________ is a forecasting technique based upon salespersons' estimates of expected sales.

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Distinguish between a weighted moving average model and an exponential smoothing model.

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The two general approaches to forecasting are:

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When one constant is used to smooth the forecast average and a second constant is used to smooth the trend,the forecasting method is ________.

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Cycles and random variations are both components of time series.

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The last four weekly values of sales were 80,100,105,and 90 units.The last four forecasts were 60,80,95,and 75 units.These forecasts illustrate:

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