Exam 1: Graphs and Models

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 Use the functions f(x)=x+2 and g(x)=4x3 to find the function (fg)1(x)\text { Use the functions } f ( x ) = x + 2 \text { and } g ( x ) = 4 x - 3 \text { to find the function } ( f \circ g ) ^ { - 1 } ( x ) \text {. }

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Solve the following equation for . ln(x5)5=3\ln ( x - 5 ) ^ { 5 } = 3

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V8 car engine is coupled to a dynamometer and the horsepower y is measured at different engine speeds xx (in thousands of revolutions per minute). The results are shown in the table below. Use a graphing utility to plot the data and graph the cubic model. x 1 2 3 4 5 6 y 110 155 210 270 295 315

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 Find f1(x) if f(x)=x7\text { Find } f ^ { - 1 } ( x ) \text { if } f ( x ) = x ^ { 7 }

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 Specify a sequence of transformations for the function h(x)=sin(x+π3)+7 that \text { Specify a sequence of transformations for the function } h ( x ) = \sin \left( x + \frac { \pi } { 3 } \right) + 7 \text { that } will yield the graph of hh from the graph of the function f(x)=sinxf ( x ) = \sin x .

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 Write an equation of the line that passes through the point (6,4) and is \text { Write an equation of the line that passes through the point } ( - 6,4 ) \text { and is } perpendicular to the line x+y=5x + y = 5 .

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moving conveyor is built to rise 5 meters for every 7 meters of horizontal change. Find the slope of the conveyor.

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 Find f1(x) if f(x)=12x10\text { Find } f ^ { - 1 } ( x ) \text { if } f ( x ) = 12 x - 10 \text {. }

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Determine whether y is a function of x. xyx2=3y+xx y - x ^ { 2 } = 3 y + x

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Sketch the graph of the equation: y=x+2y = | x + 2 |

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Students in a lab measured the breaking strength S (in pounds) of wood 2 inches thick, xx inches high, and 12 inches long. The results are shown in the table below. Use the regression capabilities of a graphing utility to fit a quadratic model to the data. Round the numerical values in your answer to two decimal places, where applicable. x 4 6 8 10 12 S 2422 5512 10,362 16,302 23,912

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Solve the following equation for . arcsin(7xπ)=110\arcsin ( 7 x - \pi ) = \frac { 1 } { 10 }

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 Suppose that the dollar value of a product in 2008 is $174 and the rate at which the \text { Suppose that the dollar value of a product in } 2008 \text { is } \$ 174 \text { and the rate at which the } value of the product is expected to increase per year during the next 5 years is $7.50\$ 7.50 . Write a linear equation that gives the dollar value VV of the product in terms of the year tt . (Let t=0t = 0 represent 2000.) Round the numerical values in your answer to one decimal place, where applicable.

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 Find the distance between the point (4,7) and line xy2=0 using the formula, \text { Find the distance between the point } ( - 4,7 ) \text { and line } x - y - 2 = 0 \text { using the formula, } Distance =Ax1+By1+CA2+B2= \frac { \left| A x _ { 1 } + B y _ { 1 } + C \right| } { \sqrt { A ^ { 2 } + B ^ { 2 } } } for the distance between the point (x1,y1)\left( x _ { 1 } , y _ { 1 } \right) and the line Ax+By+C=0A x + B y + C = 0

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Write the following expression as a logarithm of a single quantity. 13lnx12ln(x2+16)13 \ln x - 12 \ln \left( x ^ { 2 } + 16 \right)

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Hooke's Law states that the force F required to compress or stretch a spring (within its elastic limits) is proportional to the distance dd that the spring is compressed or stretched from its original length. That is, F=kdF = k d where kk is a measure of the stiffness of the spring and is called the spring constant. The table shows the elongation dd in centimeters of a spring when a force of FF newtons is applied. Use the model d=0.085Fd = 0.085 F to estimate the elongation of the spring when a force of 55 newtons is applied. Round your answer to two decimal places. F 20 40 60 80 100 d 1.7 3.4 5.1 6.8 8.5

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 Solve the following equation for x\text { Solve the following equation for } x \text {. } eln(13x)=3e ^ { \ln ( 13 x ) } = 3

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 Find the domain and range of the function f(x)=x26\text { Find the domain and range of the function } f ( x ) = x ^ { 2 } - 6 \text {. }

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the points of intersection of the graphs of the equations: x=-3 y=x+1

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In an experiment, students measured the speed s (in meters per second) of a falling object tt seconds after it was released. The results are shown in the table below. Use the model s=11.9t+4.8s = 11.9 t + 4.8 to estimate the speed of the object after 1.51.5 seconds. Round your answer to two decimal places. t 0 1 2 3 4 s 0 22.0 30.4 40.2 50.4

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