Exam 14: Basic Elements of Individual and Interpersonal Behavior

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How do job satisfaction, organization commitment, and positive affectivity influence the effectiveness of an organization?

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A person's range of interest is captured in the personality trait of

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____ is the relatively stable set of psychological and behavioral attributes that distinguish one person from another.

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____ refers to a person's comfort level with relationships.

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The ____ component of an attitude reflects feelings and emotions that an individual has toward something.

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Nicole hears a colleague boasting about his work. She thinks he must be insecure if he has to try to make himself sound good. She has used attribution.

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Gerry is normally very talkative and friendly.  He is also full of positive energy and people like being around him.  One day he was quiet and reserved so Barbara asked him what was wrong.  Barb noticed the change in Gerry's

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Gilbert knows that corporate event planning requires a lot of attention to detail.  In his experience, his female employees have done a better job planning events than his male employees.  When he assigns an event to someone, he is more likely to give it to a woman.  Gilbert is using

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Serena blames everything on someone else. Nothing is ever her fault. She has a(n)

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Psychologists have identified thousands of personality traits and dimensions that are especially relevant to organizations.

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Match the following. You may use a response once, more than once, or not at all.
Knowledge an individual has
Prefers concrete situations and details
How a person expects to behave
Prefers abstract concepts
Sensing
Directed at gaining power
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
Knowledge an individual has
Prefers concrete situations and details
How a person expects to behave
Prefers abstract concepts
Sensing
Directed at gaining power
Judging
Number of goals a person focuses on
Person-job fit
Enjoys the process
Rui had a "light bulb" moment when he saw similar data from two previously unrelated studies
Cognitive dissonance
Rui has multiple degrees in science fields. He works as a researcher for Merck
Verification
Rui likes to garden, relax and let his mind run free
Gets along with others
Rui is in the lab testing his insight
Empathy
Thinking
Cognitive component
Perceiving
Match between individual and organization
Negative emotionality
Intentional component
Introversion
Excitable, reactive
Extroversion
Incubation
Feelings and emotions
Likes to make new friends
Intuitive
Bases decisions on logic
Agreeableness
Insight
Feeling
Solitude recharges energy
Conscientiousness
Affective component
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Dayane is a missionary working in Brazil.  She helps children who were street kids live in a structured environment where they attend school and are taken care of by loving house parents.  There is a long wait list of children who need help.  When Dayane focuses on the wait list it is easy to feel overwhelmed by the never ending demand.  When she feels that way she i s at which stage of the General Adaptation Syndrome?

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Since Jeffrey took over as CEO, the stock value has tumbled for more than two years. Jeffrey now doubts his capabilities. In other words, he has had low

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The final stage of the General Adaptation Syndrome is

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Agreeableness does not extend to relationships with customers, suppliers, and other key organizational constituents.

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An individual's level of job satisfaction is determined by

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Earthlink is interested in achieving name recognition with grassroots America. Its marketing department has developed three possible plans, all of which involve the sponsorship of country music concerts. Using ____ thinking, the manager was able to see that while the performers are all country music singers, each appeals to a different segment of the country music market.

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Stacey's resting face is a frown.  She complains about other people's decisions and actions.  She has

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____________________ are stressors associated with relationships that confront people in organizations.

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One important method for enhancing creativity is to make it an explicit goal.

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