Exam 10: Quality Management and Six Sigma

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The term CTQ is used in which portion of the DMAIC methodology? ______________________________

(Short Answer)
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The primary purpose of the Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award is which of the following?

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Design quality in products refers to the degree to which a product or service design specifications are met.

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For which of the following should we use a "p" chart to monitor process quality?

(Multiple Choice)
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One-hundred percent inspection is justified when the cost of inspection is low.

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W.Edwards Deming states that the correct cost for a well-run quality management program should be under 0.5 percent of sales.

(True/False)
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What is the difference between the concepts of design quality and conformance quality?

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Conformance quality is a strategic decision for a firm.

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If the fraction defective is 0.4 based on a sample size of 100,what is the standard deviation used in constructing the "p" chart? _____________________________________

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The value for "z" used in quality control charts is based on the degree of confidence you want to have in the resulting UCL and LCL values.

(True/False)
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A "p chart" has upper and lower control limits expressed as lines on the chart.As long as the sample values fall between these two lines there is no need to investigate process behavior.

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An opportunity flow diagram is used to separate the value-added from the non-value-added steps in a process.

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Sampling plans are generally displayed graphically through the use of operating characteristic (OC)curves.

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You want to determine the control lines for a "p" chart for quality control purposes.If the total number of defects from all samples is 2,500,the number of samples is 100,and the sample size is 50,which of the following would be the standard deviation used in developing the control lines?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is a dimension of design quality?

(Multiple Choice)
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Attributes are those quality characteristics that are classified as either conforming or not conforming to specification.

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The capability index (Cpk)indicates the position of the mean and tails of a process's variance relative to design specifications.

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Design quality refers to the inherent value of the product in the marketplace.

(True/False)
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The dimension of design quality that concerns the sensory characteristics of the product is which of the following?

(Multiple Choice)
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Explain the difference between producer's risk and consumer's risk in acceptance sampling.

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