Exam 14: Moral Development

As participants in a research study, Barry, Sandy, and their son Jeffrey were asked to discuss hypothetical moral dilemmas as well as moral dilemmas that their family has experienced. The researchers noticed that

When faced with conflict, young adults favour __________ and children favour __________.

Kin selection refers to the idea that

Which of the following has been found to be a consequence of repeated cyber bullying ?

Several studies have demonstrated that children share more or are more helpful after observing a model performing similar behaviours. More recently, newer research has found that

Describe how training in problem-solving and attributions has been used to intervene with aggressive children. Are such approaches effective?

Describe the "Fast Track" intervention program. Who is targeted by this program? Is it effective?

Children in the stage of moral realism

Mateo believes that his father's rules are absolute and that they cannot be changed, even when his older brother tells him that the rules can bent. Mateo does not question his father's authority. According to this information, it is more likely that Mateo is _______ years old.

Tommy's mother tripped and hurt her knee. Tears came to her eyes and she briefly cried. Seeing her pain, Tommy tried to comfort her by offering her his "blankie" to hold. Tommy's behaviour is characteristic of which stage of Hoffman's six-stage model of the development of empathy?

Which parental disciplinary strategy appears to be most effective in stimulating moral development?

How do "prosocial dilemmas" used to assess children's prosocial reasoning differ from the moral dilemmas used by Kohlberg and Piaget?

Bullying in school is

Most of the research on moral development conducted within the learning theory tradition has been based on the work of

The paradox of altruism is the logical dilemma faced by ethologists who wish to explain

Mr. Saadi is the principal of a middle school in an urban area. He plans to try out an attribution training program that was designed to teach aggressive children to interpret aggressive acts in a new way. Which of the following would NOT be appropriate for this program?

Which person has a profile of characteristics that is most closely predictive of behaving prosocially?

From among the following, who is most likely to help their mother clean up the house?

Cross-cultural research concerning Turiel's theory has found that

A longitudinal study followed two groups of children for ten years. As toddlers, group A displayed more personal distress, empathy, and other expressions of concern than group B. Ten years later, group A was more kind and considerate than group B. Based on research presented in the text, group A is probably