Exam 13: Communication and Information
When is it acceptable for a speaker to use language that is not simplified?
B
In a short essay, describe four of the eight recommended methods for developing active listening skills.
Active listening is more than just hearing words; it requires you to concentrate on what is being said and to put forth a concerted effort to understand and interpret the speaker's message.
(any four of the following)
1.Make eye contact.Making eye contact with the speaker focuses your attention, reduces the likelihood that you will become distracted, and encourages the speaker.
2.Exhibit affirmative nods and appropriate facial expressions.The effective listener shows interest in what is being said through nonverbal signals.These signals cue the speaker that his or her words are being understood and appreciated.
3.Avoid distracting actions or gestures that suggest boredom.In addition to showing interest, you must avoid actions that suggest that your mind is somewhere else.When listening, don't look at your watch, shuffle papers, play with your pencil, or engage in similar distractions.
4.Ask questions.The critical listener analyzes what he or she hears and asks questions.This behavior provides clarification, ensures understanding, and assures the speaker that you're listening.
5.Paraphrase using your own words.The effective listener uses phrases such as "What I hear you saying is ..." or "Do you mean ...?" Paraphrasing is an excellent control device to check on whether you're listening carefully and to verify that what you heard is accurate.
6.Avoid interrupting the speaker.Let the speaker complete his or her thought before you try to respond.Don't try to second-guess where the speaker's thoughts are going.When the speaker is finished, you'll know it.
7.Don't overtalk.Allow the speaker as much space as he or she needs.Say only what is absolutely necessary and important.
8.Make smooth transitions between the roles of speaker and listener.The effective listener makes transitions smoothly from speaker to listener and back to speaker.This means concentrating on what a speaker has to say and practicing not thinking about what you're going to say as soon as you get your chance.
When is it strongly recommended that a speaker use language that is highly simplified?
An extranet is different from an intranet in that it ________.
Selective perception involves a listener hearing what he or she wants to hear.
What should a speaker do if her listener's feedback summary of her message is incorrect?
In a short essay, describe the drawbacks of an employee being part of a fully networked organization.
In a short essay, discuss the two best-known types of nonverbal communication.
The average person can take in information at a much faster rate than is communicated through speech.
Which of the following is a disadvantage of written communication?
Which of the following accounts for people's minds wandering while they listen to a speaker?
A live singing performance allows the audience to perceive ________ forms of communication.
During an interview minutes after a tough loss, a soccer coach who is frustrated with calls made by the game's referees should probably do this.
A manager who is trying to sound conciliatory should make sure that ________.
Which of the following best explains why it is a good idea for a person to cool down before sending off an angry message?
Which kind of electronic meeting format allows participants to view nonverbal forms of communication that include facial expressions and body language?
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