Exam 8: Extension A: Memory

You are being assessed by a psychologist.On one of the tests, you are asked to correctly repeat a list of numbers that the psychologist calls out to you.You are being administered the _____ test.

Regarding short-term memory (STM), which of the following statements is TRUE?

Memory is often characterized as being similar to a computer because

The three stages of memory IN ORDER are

Regarding the use of hypnosis, which of the following statements is FALSE?

Psychologists have identified three stages of memory in a model known as the

One problem with using hypnosis to recall unconscious memories is that

When European-American and Chinese adults were asked to recall 20 memories from any time in their lives, the memories of _____ were self-centered, while _____ remembered important social or historical events.

If you thought you "remembered" that "sleep" was on the original list of words you read in the "Try It Yourself" section of this chapter, then you were mistaken, since the word "sleep" was not present but was associated with most of the words on the original list.This exercise illustrates the reality of

Information is initially converted into a form that can be retained.This conversion part of the memory process is known as

Research on the effectiveness of hypnosis in solving crimes found that

In a study, people listened to the theme music from popular TV shows and then were asked to name the program the tune came from.This produced _____ experiences for about one out of five tunes.

_____ memory is a subpart of declarative memory that records impersonal knowledge about the world and serves as a mental dictionary or encyclopedia of basic knowledge.

Penfield's (1958) research on the memories of brain surgery patients utilized electrical stimulation to produce neural firing.During this procedure the patient was completely awake and able to discuss the memories they were experiencing with Penfield.This was possible because

When learning an ordered list of words, the _____ items are neither held in short-term memory nor moved to long-term memory, so they are often lost.

The saying "seven plus or minus two" refers to the space capacity of

You are being introduced to someone.The best way to remember this "new" person's name is to

What we remember depends on

Cheryl meets her fiancé's family and wants to remember their names.To do this, she repeats their names over and over again in her mind.This process is called

_____ memories are most often stored phonetically (by sound).