Exam 15: Multiple Regression

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In multiple regression analysis,

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Below you are given a partial Excel output based on a sample of 30 days of the price of a company's stock (y in dollars), the Dow Jones industrial average (x1), and the stock price of the company's major competitor (x2 in dollars).  Below you are given a partial Excel output based on a sample of 30 days of the price of a company's stock (y in dollars), the Dow Jones industrial average (x<sub>1</sub>), and the stock price of the company's major competitor (x<sub>2</sub> in dollars).    a.Use the output shown above and write an equation that can be used to predict the price of the stock. b.If the Dow Jones Industrial Average is 2650 and the price of the competitor is $45, what would you expect the price of the stock to be? c.At  \alpha  = 0.05, test to determine if the Dow Jones average is a significant variable. d.At  \alpha  = 0.05, test to determine if the stock price of the major competitor is a significant variable. a.Use the output shown above and write an equation that can be used to predict the price of the stock. b.If the Dow Jones Industrial Average is 2650 and the price of the competitor is $45, what would you expect the price of the stock to be? c.At α\alpha = 0.05, test to determine if the Dow Jones average is a significant variable. d.At α\alpha = 0.05, test to determine if the stock price of the major competitor is a significant variable.

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In a regression model involving 46 observations, the following estimated regression equation was obtained. In a regression model involving 46 observations, the following estimated regression equation was obtained.   = 17 + 4x<sub>1</sub> - 3x<sub>2</sub> + 8x<sub>3</sub> + 5x<sub>4</sub> + 8x<sub>5</sub> For this model, SST = 3410 and SSE = 510.  a.Compute the coefficient of determination. b.Perform an F test and determine whether or not the regression model is significant. = 17 + 4x1 - 3x2 + 8x3 + 5x4 + 8x5 For this model, SST = 3410 and SSE = 510. a.Compute the coefficient of determination. b.Perform an F test and determine whether or not the regression model is significant.

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Exhibit 15-6 Below you are given a partial Excel output based on a sample of 16 observations. Exhibit 15-6 Below you are given a partial Excel output based on a sample of 16 observations.   -Refer to Exhibit 15-6. The F value obtained from the table used to test if there is a relationship among the variables at the 5% level equals -Refer to Exhibit 15-6. The F value obtained from the table used to test if there is a relationship among the variables at the 5% level equals

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The following is part of the results of a regression analysis involving sales (y in millions of dollars), advertising expenditures (x1 in thousands of dollars), and number of salespeople (x2) for a corporation. The regression was performed on a sample of 10 observations.  The following is part of the results of a regression analysis involving sales (y in millions of dollars), advertising expenditures (x<sub>1</sub> in thousands of dollars), and number of salespeople (x<sub>2</sub>) for a corporation. The regression was performed on a sample of 10 observations.    a.If the company uses $40,000 in advertisement and has 30 salespersons, what are the expected sales? Give your answer in dollars. b.At  \alpha  = 0.05, test for the significance of the coefficient of advertising. c.At  \alpha  = 0.05, test for the significance of the coefficient of the number of salespeople. a.If the company uses $40,000 in advertisement and has 30 salespersons, what are the expected sales? Give your answer in dollars. b.At α\alpha = 0.05, test for the significance of the coefficient of advertising. c.At α\alpha = 0.05, test for the significance of the coefficient of the number of salespeople.

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Exhibit 15-6 Below you are given a partial Excel output based on a sample of 16 observations. Exhibit 15-6 Below you are given a partial Excel output based on a sample of 16 observations.   -Refer to Exhibit 15-6. The test statistic used to determine if there is a relationship among the variables equals -Refer to Exhibit 15-6. The test statistic used to determine if there is a relationship among the variables equals

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In order to determine whether or not the number of automobiles sold per day (y) is related to price (x1 in $1,000), and the number of advertising spots (x2), data were gathered for 7 days. Part of the Excel output is shown below.  In order to determine whether or not the number of automobiles sold per day (y) is related to price (x<sub>1</sub> in $1,000), and the number of advertising spots (x<sub>2</sub>), data were gathered for 7 days. Part of the Excel output is shown below.    a.Determine the least squares regression function relating y to x<sub>1</sub> and x<sub>2</sub>. b.If the company charges $20,000 for each car and uses 10 advertising spots, how many cars would you expect them to sell in a day? c.At  \alpha  = 0.05, test to determine if the fitted equation developed in Part a represents a significant relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variable. d.At  \alpha  = 0.05, test to see if  \beta <sub>1</sub> is significantly different from zero. e.Determine the multiple coefficient of determination. a.Determine the least squares regression function relating y to x1 and x2. b.If the company charges $20,000 for each car and uses 10 advertising spots, how many cars would you expect them to sell in a day? c.At α\alpha = 0.05, test to determine if the fitted equation developed in Part a represents a significant relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variable. d.At α\alpha = 0.05, test to see if β\beta 1 is significantly different from zero. e.Determine the multiple coefficient of determination.

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Exhibit 15-6 Below you are given a partial Excel output based on a sample of 16 observations. Exhibit 15-6 Below you are given a partial Excel output based on a sample of 16 observations.   -A variable that cannot be measured in numerical terms is called -A variable that cannot be measured in numerical terms is called

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A regression model involved 5 independent variables and 126 observations. The critical value of t for testing the significance of each of the independent variable's coefficients will have

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The following is part of the results of a regression analysis involving sales (y in millions of dollars), advertising expenditures (x1 in thousands of dollars), and number of sales people (x2) for a corporation:  The following is part of the results of a regression analysis involving sales (y in millions of dollars), advertising expenditures (x<sub>1</sub> in thousands of dollars), and number of sales people (x<sub>2</sub>) for a corporation:    a.At  \alpha  = 0.05 level of significance, test to determine if the model is significant. That is, determine if there exists a significant relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variable. b.Determine the multiple coefficient of determination. c.Determine the adjusted multiple coefficient of determination. d.What has been the sample size for this regression analysis? a.At α\alpha = 0.05 level of significance, test to determine if the model is significant. That is, determine if there exists a significant relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variable. b.Determine the multiple coefficient of determination. c.Determine the adjusted multiple coefficient of determination. d.What has been the sample size for this regression analysis?

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Exhibit 15-8 The following estimated regression model was developed relating yearly income (y in $1,000s) of 30 individuals with their age (x1) and their gender (x2) (0 if male and 1 if female). Exhibit 15-8 The following estimated regression model was developed relating yearly income (y in $1,000s) of 30 individuals with their age (x<sub>1</sub>) and their gender (x<sub>2</sub>) (0 if male and 1 if female).   = 30 + 0.7x<sub>1</sub> + 3x<sub>2</sub> Also provided are SST = 1,200 and SSE = 384. -A regression analysis involved 6 independent variables and 27 observations. The critical value of t for testing the significance of each of the independent variable's coefficients will have = 30 + 0.7x1 + 3x2 Also provided are SST = 1,200 and SSE = 384. -A regression analysis involved 6 independent variables and 27 observations. The critical value of t for testing the significance of each of the independent variable's coefficients will have

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In a multiple regression analysis involving 15 independent variables and 200 observations, SST = 800 and SSE = 240. The coefficient of determination is

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Exhibit 15-2 A regression model between sales (y in $1,000), unit price (x1 in dollars) and television advertisement (x2 in dollars) resulted in the following function: Exhibit 15-2 A regression model between sales (y in $1,000), unit price (x<sub>1</sub> in dollars) and television advertisement (x<sub>2</sub> in dollars) resulted in the following function:   = 7 - 3x<sub>1</sub> + 5x<sub>2</sub> For this model SSR = 3500, SSE = 1500, and the sample size is 18. -Refer to Exhibit 15-2. The multiple coefficient of determination for this problem is = 7 - 3x1 + 5x2 For this model SSR = 3500, SSE = 1500, and the sample size is 18. -Refer to Exhibit 15-2. The multiple coefficient of determination for this problem is

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For a multiple regression model, SSR = 600 and SSE = 200. The multiple coefficient of determination is

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Exhibit 15-8 The following estimated regression model was developed relating yearly income (y in $1,000s) of 30 individuals with their age (x1) and their gender (x2) (0 if male and 1 if female). Exhibit 15-8 The following estimated regression model was developed relating yearly income (y in $1,000s) of 30 individuals with their age (x<sub>1</sub>) and their gender (x<sub>2</sub>) (0 if male and 1 if female).   = 30 + 0.7x<sub>1</sub> + 3x<sub>2</sub> Also provided are SST = 1,200 and SSE = 384. -In a multiple regression analysis involving 5 independent variables and 30 observations, SSR = 360 and SSE = 40. The coefficient of determination is = 30 + 0.7x1 + 3x2 Also provided are SST = 1,200 and SSE = 384. -In a multiple regression analysis involving 5 independent variables and 30 observations, SSR = 360 and SSE = 40. The coefficient of determination is

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Exhibit 15-6 Below you are given a partial Excel output based on a sample of 16 observations. Exhibit 15-6 Below you are given a partial Excel output based on a sample of 16 observations.   -Refer to Exhibit 15-6. Carry out the test to determine if there is a relationship among the variables at the 5% level. The null hypothesis should -Refer to Exhibit 15-6. Carry out the test to determine if there is a relationship among the variables at the 5% level. The null hypothesis should

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A regression was performed on a sample of 20 observations. Two independent variables were included in the analysis, x and z. The relationship between x and z is z = x2. The following estimated equation was obtained. A regression was performed on a sample of 20 observations. Two independent variables were included in the analysis, x and z. The relationship between x and z is z = x<sup>2</sup>. The following estimated equation was obtained.   = 23.72 + 12.61x + 0.798z The standard errors for the coefficients are S<sub>b1</sub> = 4.85 and S<sub>b2</sub> = 0.21 For this model, SSR = 520.2 and SSE = 340.6  a.Estimate the value of y when x = 5. b.Compute the appropriate t ratios. c.Test for the significance of the coefficients at the 5% level. Which variable(s) is (are) significant? d.Compute the coefficient of determination and the adjusted coefficient of determination. Interpret the meaning of the coefficient of determination. e.Test the significance of the relationship among the variables at the 5% level of significance. = 23.72 + 12.61x + 0.798z The standard errors for the coefficients are Sb1 = 4.85 and Sb2 = 0.21 For this model, SSR = 520.2 and SSE = 340.6 a.Estimate the value of y when x = 5. b.Compute the appropriate t ratios. c.Test for the significance of the coefficients at the 5% level. Which variable(s) is (are) significant? d.Compute the coefficient of determination and the adjusted coefficient of determination. Interpret the meaning of the coefficient of determination. e.Test the significance of the relationship among the variables at the 5% level of significance.

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Exhibit 15-4 a.y = β\beta 0 + β\beta 1x1 + β\beta 2x2 + ε\varepsilon b.E(y) = β\beta 0 + β\beta 1x1 + β\beta 2x2 c.= bo + b1 x1 + b2 x2 d.E(y) = β\beta 0 + β\beta 1x1 + β\beta 2x2 -Refer to Exhibit 15-4. Which equation describes the multiple regression model?

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Exhibit 15-6 Below you are given a partial Excel output based on a sample of 16 observations. Exhibit 15-6 Below you are given a partial Excel output based on a sample of 16 observations.   -Refer to Exhibit 15-6. The estimated regression equation is -Refer to Exhibit 15-6. The estimated regression equation is

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A variable that takes on the values of 0 or 1 and is used to incorporate the effect of qualitative variables in a regression model is called

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