Exam 26: Storage: Retaining Information

In suggesting that our ancestral history has prepared us to fear snakes,psychologists are emphasizing that what we fear is influenced by

While visiting a university he was interested in attending,Mathew was momentarily irritated by an admission counselor's mispronunciation of his name.Without consciously realizing it,Mathew's gut-level reaction to this single incident led him to form an unduly negative judgment of the university.This best illustrates the impact of

Prototypes are especially important in the process of

A person who can imagine many alternative uses of a paper clip best illustrates

Believing we'll surely have more money next year,we take out loans or buy on credit.This best illustrates

Suppose researchers wanted to improve participants' insight.They should use electrical stimulation to the left temporal lobe to ________ its activity and the right temporal lobe to ________ its activity

Although intuition can at times hinder rationality,it is often adaptive because it facilitates

Overconfidence refers to the tendency to

A prototype is a

One group of Australian dolphins learned to use marine sponges as protective noseguards when probing the sea floor for fish.This best illustrates their capacity to

Prompt feedback regarding your performance on psychology practice tests is most likely to inhibit

The representativeness heuristic is defined as

A period of distraction that enables people to process complex information unconsciously can improve decision making.This best illustrates the value of

Andy's new employer looks somewhat similar to a TV actor who played the role of a very dishonest politician.Without consciously realizing the similarity,Andy experienced an immediate gut-level distrust of his new employer.His reaction best illustrates the impact of

A mental set is a

An algorithm is a(n)

Logical,methodical step-by-step procedures for solving problems are called

Encouraging people to elaborate on why their own personal views on an issue are correct is most likely to promote

After gathering extensive information about the colleges she was interested in attending,Krista let the information "incubate" outside her conscious awareness for several days.This provided time for her decision to be potentially enhanced by

Injury to certain areas of the ________ lobes can destroy imagination while leaving reading,writing,and arithmetic skills intact.