Exam 16: Regression Models for Nonlinear Relationships

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The following Excel scatterplot with the fitted quadratic regression equation illustrates the observed relationship between productivity and the number of hired workers. The following Excel scatterplot with the fitted quadratic regression equation illustrates the observed relationship between productivity and the number of hired workers.   Assuming that the number of hired workers must be an integer,what is the maximum productivity to achieve? Assuming that the number of hired workers must be an integer,what is the maximum productivity to achieve?

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Which of the following regression models is most likely to provide the best fit for the data represented by the following scatterplot? Which of the following regression models is most likely to provide the best fit for the data represented by the following scatterplot?

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An inverted U-shaped curve is also known as _______.

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The log-log and the __________ models can allow similar shapes.

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The following data show the demand for an airline ticket dependent on the price of this ticket. The following data show the demand for an airline ticket dependent on the price of this ticket.   For the assumed cubic and log-log regression models,Demand = β<sub>0</sub> + β<sub>1</sub>Price + β<sub>2</sub>Price<sup>2 </sup>+ β<sub>3</sub>Price<sup>3 </sup>+ ε and ln(Demand)= β<sub>0</sub> + β<sub>1</sub>ln(Price)+ ε,the following regression results are available.   Assuming that the sample correlation coefficient between Demand and   = exp(26.3660 - 3.2577 ln(Price)+ (0.2071)<sup>2</sup>/2)is 0.956,what is the percentage of variations in Demand explained by the log-log regression equation? For the assumed cubic and log-log regression models,Demand = β0 + β1Price + β2Price2 + β3Price3 + ε and ln(Demand)= β0 + β1ln(Price)+ ε,the following regression results are available. The following data show the demand for an airline ticket dependent on the price of this ticket.   For the assumed cubic and log-log regression models,Demand = β<sub>0</sub> + β<sub>1</sub>Price + β<sub>2</sub>Price<sup>2 </sup>+ β<sub>3</sub>Price<sup>3 </sup>+ ε and ln(Demand)= β<sub>0</sub> + β<sub>1</sub>ln(Price)+ ε,the following regression results are available.   Assuming that the sample correlation coefficient between Demand and   = exp(26.3660 - 3.2577 ln(Price)+ (0.2071)<sup>2</sup>/2)is 0.956,what is the percentage of variations in Demand explained by the log-log regression equation? Assuming that the sample correlation coefficient between Demand and The following data show the demand for an airline ticket dependent on the price of this ticket.   For the assumed cubic and log-log regression models,Demand = β<sub>0</sub> + β<sub>1</sub>Price + β<sub>2</sub>Price<sup>2 </sup>+ β<sub>3</sub>Price<sup>3 </sup>+ ε and ln(Demand)= β<sub>0</sub> + β<sub>1</sub>ln(Price)+ ε,the following regression results are available.   Assuming that the sample correlation coefficient between Demand and   = exp(26.3660 - 3.2577 ln(Price)+ (0.2071)<sup>2</sup>/2)is 0.956,what is the percentage of variations in Demand explained by the log-log regression equation? = exp(26.3660 - 3.2577 ln(Price)+ (0.2071)2/2)is 0.956,what is the percentage of variations in Demand explained by the log-log regression equation?

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The logarithmic model is especially attractive when only the ____________ variable is better captured in percentages.

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The cubic regression model allows for two changes in ______.

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A quadratic regression model is a special type of a polynomial regression model.

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The quadratic and logarithmic models,y = β0 + β1x + β2x2 + ε and y = β0 + β1 ln(x)+ ε,were used to fit given data on y and x,and the following table summarizes the regression results.Which of the two models provides a better fit? The quadratic and logarithmic models,y = β<sub>0</sub> + β<sub>1</sub>x + β<sub>2</sub>x<sup>2</sup> + ε and y = β<sub>0</sub> + β<sub>1</sub> ln(x)+ ε,were used to fit given data on y and x,and the following table summarizes the regression results.Which of the two models provides a better fit?

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For the log-log model ln(y)= β0 + β1ln(x)+ ε,the predicted value of y is computed by ________________.

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Typically,the sales volume declines with an increase of a product price.It has been observed,however,that for some luxury goods the sales volume may increase when the price increases.The following Excel output illustrates this rather unusual relationship. Typically,the sales volume declines with an increase of a product price.It has been observed,however,that for some luxury goods the sales volume may increase when the price increases.The following Excel output illustrates this rather unusual relationship.   For which of the following prices do sales predicted by the quadratic regression equation reach their minimum? For which of the following prices do sales predicted by the quadratic regression equation reach their minimum?

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The fit of the models y = β0 + β1x + β2x2+ ε and y = β0 + β1ln(x)+ ε can be compared using the coefficient of determination R2.

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The following Excel scatterplot with the fitted quadratic regression equation illustrates the observed relationship between productivity and the number of hired workers. The following Excel scatterplot with the fitted quadratic regression equation illustrates the observed relationship between productivity and the number of hired workers.   Assuming that the values of Hires can be nonintegers,what is the maximum value of Productivity? Assuming that the values of Hires can be nonintegers,what is the maximum value of Productivity?

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Thirty employed single individuals were randomly selected to examine the relationship between their age (Age)and their credit card debt (Debt)expressed as a percentage of their annual income.Three polynomial models were applied and the following table summarizes Excel's regression results. Thirty employed single individuals were randomly selected to examine the relationship between their age (Age)and their credit card debt (Debt)expressed as a percentage of their annual income.Three polynomial models were applied and the following table summarizes Excel's regression results.   Using the quadratic regression equation,find the predicted maximum percentage debt. Using the quadratic regression equation,find the predicted maximum percentage debt.

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The log-log and exponential models,ln(x)= β0 + β1ln(x)+ ε and (y)= β0 + β1x + ε,were used to fit given data on y and x,and the following table summarizes the regression results.Which of the two models provides a better fit? The log-log and exponential models,ln(x)= β<sub>0</sub> + β<sub>1</sub>ln(x)+ ε and (y)= β<sub>0</sub> + β<sub>1</sub>x + ε,were used to fit given data on y and x,and the following table summarizes the regression results.Which of the two models provides a better fit?

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The following data,with the corresponding Excel scatterplot,show the average growth rate of Weeping Higan cherry trees planted in Washington,DC.At the time of planting,the trees were one year old and were all six feet in height. The following data,with the corresponding Excel scatterplot,show the average growth rate of Weeping Higan cherry trees planted in Washington,DC.At the time of planting,the trees were one year old and were all six feet in height.     If a cherry tree is planted as a one-year-old and six-foot-tall tree,which of the following is the estimated time needed by the tree to reach 16.5 feet in height? The following data,with the corresponding Excel scatterplot,show the average growth rate of Weeping Higan cherry trees planted in Washington,DC.At the time of planting,the trees were one year old and were all six feet in height.     If a cherry tree is planted as a one-year-old and six-foot-tall tree,which of the following is the estimated time needed by the tree to reach 16.5 feet in height? If a cherry tree is planted as a one-year-old and six-foot-tall tree,which of the following is the estimated time needed by the tree to reach 16.5 feet in height?

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The following Excel scatterplot with the fitted quadratic regression equation illustrates the observed relationship between productivity and the number of hired workers. The following Excel scatterplot with the fitted quadratic regression equation illustrates the observed relationship between productivity and the number of hired workers.   Assuming that the number of hired workers must be integer,how many workers should be hired to achieve the highest productivity? Assuming that the number of hired workers must be integer,how many workers should be hired to achieve the highest productivity?

(Multiple Choice)
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The following data,with the corresponding Excel scatterplot,show the average growth rate of Weeping Higan cherry trees planted in Washington,DC.At the time of planting,the trees were one year old and were all six feet in height. The following data,with the corresponding Excel scatterplot,show the average growth rate of Weeping Higan cherry trees planted in Washington,DC.At the time of planting,the trees were one year old and were all six feet in height.     The 98.63% of the variations in Height is explained by _______. The following data,with the corresponding Excel scatterplot,show the average growth rate of Weeping Higan cherry trees planted in Washington,DC.At the time of planting,the trees were one year old and were all six feet in height.     The 98.63% of the variations in Height is explained by _______. The 98.63% of the variations in Height is explained by _______.

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Which of the following nonlinear regression models is the polynomial regression model of order three?

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Thirty employed single individuals were randomly selected to examine the relationship between their age (Age)and their credit card debt (Debt)expressed as a percentage of their annual income.Three polynomial models were applied and the following table summarizes Excel's regression results. Thirty employed single individuals were randomly selected to examine the relationship between their age (Age)and their credit card debt (Debt)expressed as a percentage of their annual income.Three polynomial models were applied and the following table summarizes Excel's regression results.   What is the percentage of variations in Debt explained by Age in the regression equation with the best fit? What is the percentage of variations in Debt explained by Age in the regression equation with the best fit?

(Essay)
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