Exam 26: Vehicle Routing and Scheduling

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Suppose the following random numbers (1, 34, 22, 78, 56, 98, 00, 82) were selected during a Monte Carlo simulation that was based on the chart below. What was the average demand per period for the simulation? What is the expected demand? Suppose the following random numbers (1, 34, 22, 78, 56, 98, 00, 82) were selected during a Monte Carlo simulation that was based on the chart below. What was the average demand per period for the simulation? What is the expected demand?

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One of the advantages of simulation is that

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A simulation model is designed to arrive at a single specific numerical answer to a given problem.

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Explain how Monte Carlo simulation uses random numbers.

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Like mathematical and analytical models, simulation is restricted to using the standard probability distributions.

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State the three-fold idea behind simulation.

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Historical records on a certain product indicate the following behavior for demand. The data represent the 288 days that the business was open during 2000. Convert these data into random number intervals. Historical records on a certain product indicate the following behavior for demand. The data represent the 288 days that the business was open during 2000. Convert these data into random number intervals.

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Simulation can use any probability distribution that the user defines.

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Simulation is used for several reasons, including

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Complete the following table in preparation for a Monte Carlo simulation. Complete the following table in preparation for a Monte Carlo simulation.

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One reason for using simulation rather than an analytical model in an inventory problem is that the simulation is able to handle probabilistic demand and lead times.

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"Time compression" and the ability to pose "what-if" questions are elements of

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