Exam 14: Simple Linear Regression Analysis
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Exam 12: Experimental Design and Analysis of Variance132 Questions
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Exam 14: Simple Linear Regression Analysis147 Questions
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An experiment was performed on a certain metal to determine if the strength is a function of heating time. Partial results based on a sample of 10 metal sheets are given below. The simple linear regression equation is ŷ = 1 + 1X. The time is in minutes, the strength is measured in pounds per square inch, MSE = .5, Σx = 30, and Σx2 = 104. Determine the 95 percent confidence interval for the mean value of metal strength when the average heating time is 4 minutes.
(Short Answer)
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The following results were obtained from a simple regression analysis.
Ŷ = 37.2895 − 1.2024X
r2 = .6744 sb = .2934
For each unit change in X (independent variable), what is the estimated change in Y (dependent variable)?
(Short Answer)
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Consider the following partial computer output from a simple linear regression analysis.
R2.9722
Write the equation of the least squares line.

(Short Answer)
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Consider the following partial computer output from a simple linear regression analysis.
R2.9722
What is the estimated slope?

(Short Answer)
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Based on 25 time-ordered observations from a simple regression model, we have determined the Durbin-Watson statistic, d = 1.39. At α = .05, test to determine if there is any evidence of positive autocorrelation. State your conclusions.
(Short Answer)
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The strength of the relationship between two quantitative variables can be measured by
(Multiple Choice)
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An experiment was performed on a certain metal to determine if the strength is a function of heating time. Results based on 10 metal sheets are given below.
∑X = 30
∑X2 = 104
∑Y = 40
∑Y2 = 178
∑XY = 134
Using the simple linear regression model, find the estimated y-intercept and slope and write the equation of the least squares regression line.
(Short Answer)
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Consider the following partial computer output from a simple linear regression analysis.
S = .4862R-Sq = ________
Analysis of Variance
What is the explained variance?


(Short Answer)
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The ________ distribution is used for testing the significance of the slope term.
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is a violation of one of the major assumptions of the simple regression model?
(Multiple Choice)
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A data set with 7 observations yielded the following. Use the simple linear regression model.
∑X = 21.57
∑X2 = 68.31
∑Y = 188.9
∑Y2 = 5,140.23
∑XY = 590.83
SSE = 1.117
Calculate the standard error.
(Short Answer)
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The slope of the simple linear regression equation represents the average change in the value of the dependent variable per unit change in the independent variable (X).
(True/False)
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The ________ measures the strength of the linear relationship between the dependent variable and the independent variable.
(Multiple Choice)
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Consider the following partial computer output from a simple linear regression analysis.
S = .4862R-Sq = ________
Analysis of Variance
Determine the 95 percent confidence interval for the mean value of y when x = 9.00. Givens: ∑x = 129.03 and ∑x2 = 1178.547


(Short Answer)
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Consider the following partial computer output from a simple linear regression analysis with a sample size of 16 observations. Find the t test to test the significance of the model.


(Short Answer)
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The following results were obtained from a simple regression analysis.
Ŷ = 37.2895 − 1.2024X
r2 = .6744sb = .2934
When X (independent variable) is equal to zero, what is the estimated value of Y (dependent variable)?
(Short Answer)
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A local tire dealer wants to predict the number of tires sold each month. He believes that the number of tires sold is a linear function of the amount of money invested in advertising. He randomly selects 6 months of data consisting of monthly tire sales (in thousands of tires) and monthly advertising expenditures (in thousands of dollars). The simple linear regression equation is ŷ = 3 + 1x. The dealer randomly selects one of the six observations, with a monthly sales value of 8,000 tires and monthly advertising expenditures of $7,000. Calculate the value of the residual for this observation.
(Short Answer)
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A local tire dealer wants to predict the number of tires sold each month. He believes that the number of tires sold is a linear function of the amount of money invested in advertising. He randomly selects 6 months of data consisting of tire sales (in thousands of tires) and advertising expenditures (in thousands of dollars). Based on the data set with 6 observations, the simple linear regression model yielded the following results.
∑X = 24
∑X2 = 124
∑Y = 42
∑Y2 = 338
∑XY = 196
Find the rejection point for the t statistic at α = .05 and test H0: β1 = 0 vs. Ha: β1 ≠ 0.
(Short Answer)
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Consider the following partial computer output from a simple linear regression analysis.
S = .4862R-Sq = ________
Analysis of Variance
What is the estimated slope?


(Short Answer)
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The ________ is the range of the previously observed values of x.
(Multiple Choice)
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