Exam 14: Simple Linear Regression Analysis

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An experiment was performed on a certain metal to determine if the strength is a function of heating time. Partial results based on a sample of 10 metal sheets are given below. The simple linear regression equation is ŷ = 1 + 1X. The time is in minutes, the strength is measured in pounds per square inch, MSE = .5, Σx = 30, and Σx2 = 104. Determine the 95 percent confidence interval for the mean value of metal strength when the average heating time is 4 minutes.

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The following results were obtained from a simple regression analysis. Ŷ = 37.2895 − 1.2024X r2 = .6744 sb = .2934 For each unit change in X (independent variable), what is the estimated change in Y (dependent variable)?

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Consider the following partial computer output from a simple linear regression analysis. Consider the following partial computer output from a simple linear regression analysis.    R<sup>2</sup>.9722 Write the equation of the least squares line. R2.9722 Write the equation of the least squares line.

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Consider the following partial computer output from a simple linear regression analysis. Consider the following partial computer output from a simple linear regression analysis.    R<sup>2</sup>.9722 What is the estimated slope? R2.9722 What is the estimated slope?

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Based on 25 time-ordered observations from a simple regression model, we have determined the Durbin-Watson statistic, d = 1.39. At α = .05, test to determine if there is any evidence of positive autocorrelation. State your conclusions.

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The strength of the relationship between two quantitative variables can be measured by

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An experiment was performed on a certain metal to determine if the strength is a function of heating time. Results based on 10 metal sheets are given below. ∑X = 30 ∑X2 = 104 ∑Y = 40 ∑Y2 = 178 ∑XY = 134 Using the simple linear regression model, find the estimated y-intercept and slope and write the equation of the least squares regression line.

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Consider the following partial computer output from a simple linear regression analysis. Consider the following partial computer output from a simple linear regression analysis.    S = .4862R-Sq = ________ Analysis of Variance    What is the explained variance? S = .4862R-Sq = ________ Analysis of Variance Consider the following partial computer output from a simple linear regression analysis.    S = .4862R-Sq = ________ Analysis of Variance    What is the explained variance? What is the explained variance?

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The ________ distribution is used for testing the significance of the slope term.

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Which of the following is a violation of one of the major assumptions of the simple regression model?

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A data set with 7 observations yielded the following. Use the simple linear regression model. ∑X = 21.57 ∑X2 = 68.31 ∑Y = 188.9 ∑Y2 = 5,140.23 ∑XY = 590.83 SSE = 1.117 Calculate the standard error.

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The slope of the simple linear regression equation represents the average change in the value of the dependent variable per unit change in the independent variable (X).

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The ________ measures the strength of the linear relationship between the dependent variable and the independent variable.

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Consider the following partial computer output from a simple linear regression analysis. Consider the following partial computer output from a simple linear regression analysis.    S = .4862R-Sq = ________ Analysis of Variance    Determine the 95 percent confidence interval for the mean value of y when x = 9.00. Givens: ∑x = 129.03 and ∑x<sup>2</sup> = 1178.547 S = .4862R-Sq = ________ Analysis of Variance Consider the following partial computer output from a simple linear regression analysis.    S = .4862R-Sq = ________ Analysis of Variance    Determine the 95 percent confidence interval for the mean value of y when x = 9.00. Givens: ∑x = 129.03 and ∑x<sup>2</sup> = 1178.547 Determine the 95 percent confidence interval for the mean value of y when x = 9.00. Givens: ∑x = 129.03 and ∑x2 = 1178.547

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Consider the following partial computer output from a simple linear regression analysis with a sample size of 16 observations. Find the t test to test the significance of the model. Consider the following partial computer output from a simple linear regression analysis with a sample size of 16 observations. Find the t test to test the significance of the model.

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The following results were obtained from a simple regression analysis. Ŷ = 37.2895 − 1.2024X r2 = .6744sb = .2934 When X (independent variable) is equal to zero, what is the estimated value of Y (dependent variable)?

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A local tire dealer wants to predict the number of tires sold each month. He believes that the number of tires sold is a linear function of the amount of money invested in advertising. He randomly selects 6 months of data consisting of monthly tire sales (in thousands of tires) and monthly advertising expenditures (in thousands of dollars). The simple linear regression equation is ŷ = 3 + 1x. The dealer randomly selects one of the six observations, with a monthly sales value of 8,000 tires and monthly advertising expenditures of $7,000. Calculate the value of the residual for this observation.

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A local tire dealer wants to predict the number of tires sold each month. He believes that the number of tires sold is a linear function of the amount of money invested in advertising. He randomly selects 6 months of data consisting of tire sales (in thousands of tires) and advertising expenditures (in thousands of dollars). Based on the data set with 6 observations, the simple linear regression model yielded the following results. ∑X = 24 ∑X2 = 124 ∑Y = 42 ∑Y2 = 338 ∑XY = 196 Find the rejection point for the t statistic at α = .05 and test H0: β1 = 0 vs. Ha: β1 ≠ 0.

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Consider the following partial computer output from a simple linear regression analysis. Consider the following partial computer output from a simple linear regression analysis.    S = .4862R-Sq = ________ Analysis of Variance    What is the estimated slope? S = .4862R-Sq = ________ Analysis of Variance Consider the following partial computer output from a simple linear regression analysis.    S = .4862R-Sq = ________ Analysis of Variance    What is the estimated slope? What is the estimated slope?

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The ________ is the range of the previously observed values of x.

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