Exam 5: Normal, Binomial, Poisson, and Exponential Distributions

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The Poisson probability distribution is one of the most commonly used continuous probability distributions.

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What is the probability that a randomly selected customer will spend $30 or more?

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What is the probability that only one of the 20 new microwaves sold will require a warranty repair in the first 90 days?

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The mean and standard deviation of a normally distributed random variable that has been "standardized" are zero and one, respectively.

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Only 5% of the students taking the test scored higher than what value?

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How many chicken sandwiches must the restaurant stock to be 99% sure of not running out on a given day?

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The binomial random variable represents the number of successes that occur in a specific period of time.

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A binomial distribution with n number of trials, and probability of success p can be approximated well by a normal distribution with mean np and variance A binomial distribution with n number of trials, and probability of success p can be approximated well by a normal distribution with mean np and variance   if np > 5 and n(1-p) > 5. if np > 5 and n(1-p) > 5.

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The local police department is interested in estimating the number of cars that fail to stop at a stop sign during a specified lunch hour. Which probability distribution should they use?​

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Find P(X = 10).

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What is the probability that a randomly selected customer will spend between $20 and $35?

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What is the probability that between two and four (inclusive) of the 20 new microwaves sold will require a warranty repair in the first 90 days?

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There is a 5% chance that GM will sell more than what number of cars during the next year?

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The density function specifies the probability distribution of a continuous random variable.​

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Given that Z is a standard normal variable, the value z for which P(Z Given that Z is a standard normal variable, the value z for which P(Z   z) = 0.2580 is: z) = 0.2580 is:

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The Poisson random variable is a:

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An exponential distribution with parameter An exponential distribution with parameter   = 0.2 has mean and standard deviation both equal to 5. = 0.2 has mean and standard deviation both equal to 5.

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Suppose that an highway patrol officer can obtain radar readings on 500 vehicles during a typical shift. How many traffic violations would be found in a shift?

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​A restaurant stocks 600 hamburgers and 150 chicken sandwiches for a given day. Assume that the demands for hamburgers and chicken sandwiches are probabilistically independent. Why is the independence assumption in this scenario probably not realistic? Using a more realistic assumption, do you think the probability would increase or decrease?

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Much of the study of probabilistic inventory models, queuing models, and reliability models relies heavily on the Poisson and exponential distributions.

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