Exam 9: Sampling: Design and Procedures

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The target population should be defined in terms of elements, sample units, extent, and time frame.

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Which of the following is NOT one of the five basic questions that is addressed in the sample design phase?

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A(n)________ is the total of all the elements that share some common set of characteristics.

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A nonprobability sampling technique in which an initial group of respondents is selected randomly and subsequent respondents are selected based on the referrals or information provided by the initial respondents is called ________.

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Convenience sampling is a nonprobability sampling technique that attempts to obtain a sample of convenient elements and leaves the selection of sampling units primarily to the interviewer.

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According to the text, ________ refers to the level of uncertainty about the characteristic being measured.

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Examples of nonprobability sampling include all of the following EXCEPT ________.

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Quota sampling is a nonprobability sampling technique that is a two-stage restricted judgmental sampling.The first stage consists of developing control categories of population elements.In the second stage, sample elements are selected based on convenience or judgment.

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A probability sampling technique in which the sample is chosen by selecting a random starting point and then picking every ith element in succession from the sampling frame is called ________.

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Projecting findings based on nonprobability sampling to the population is misleading and therefore unethical.

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According to the text, in survey research, the element is usually the ________.

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The major advantage of snowball sampling is that it substantially increases the likelihood of locating respondents in the population with the desired characteristic(s).

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According to the text, in survey research, the element is usually the interviewer.

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According to the text, which of the following is the first step in the sampling design process?

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An example of nonprobability sampling is interviewing people in malls.

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A complete enumeration of the elements of a population or study objects is called a(n)________.

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A sampling unit is the basic unit containing the elements of the population to be sampled.

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Which of the following conditions does NOT favor the choice of using a sample over a census?

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In nonprobability sampling, sampling elements are selected by chance, that is, randomly.

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The collection of elements or objects that possess the information the researcher seeks and about which the researcher will make inferences is called the ________.

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