Exam 1: B: Introduction to Psychology and Research Methods

Suppose you want to find out if using cell phones while driving a car affects the likelihood of having an accident.Driving ability as defined by the scores achieved on a test of driving ability Would be the __________variable.

Teaching primates to communicate in sign language in order to develop better methods for teaching language to aphasic children would be an example of a(n)

In an experiment if the obtained results would occur by chance in less than five experiments out of 100,the results

Giving placebos in drug experiments is necessary to

Concealing the observer behind a two-way mirror or using hidden cameras can be used to minimize the

If you read an article comparing the value of breastfeeding versus formula feeding on the physical growth of infants,the psychologist who wrote this article is probably a __________ psychologist.

A statistical technique that can be used to combine the results of many studies,as if they were all part of one large study is referred to as

Responding to a substance,such as a sugar pill or a saline injection,as if it were the real drug is referred to as

An example of "researcher bias" would be a situation in which the experimenter

Random assignment of subjects to groups in an experiment is used to reduce the effects of

Rosetta's family has a history of emotional problems related to hormonal disturbances.For some time now,Rosetta has been deeply depressed.She should probably seek the aid of a

When studying mental disorders,such as depression or anxiety,and the therapies used to treat them,psychologists are more likely to use the ___________ method.

In an experiment to study the effects of fertilizer on plants,the growth rate of the plants would be the __________ variable.

Jake is a psychologist,who is interested in how people's behavior is affected by the language they speak,the foods they eat,the laws they obey,and how their families disciplined when They were children.Jake is most likely a __________ psychologist.

An inactive substance,such as a sugar pill or a saline injection,that is given to subjects to make them think they've taken a drug is called a(n)

Experiments can determine cause-and-effect relationships with the suspected cause being the __________variable.

In describing how a person arrives at a decision,a psychology professor explains to his class that "the mind is very much like a computer and that decision-making involves input,processing,storage,and output." This professor is emphasizing which view of behavior?

Tina is assigned to the group that receives the independent variable.Tina is in the __________ group.

A practitioner with an M.D.or Ph.D.,who receives further training in the theories and therapy techniques developed by Sigmund Freud is probably a

The domestication of various species of animals would be of primary importance to which area of specialization in psychology?