Exam 1: Management and Its History

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Discuss the findings of the study completed by the contingency theorists Tom Burns and George Stalker.

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Tom Burns and George Stalker conducted a study to determine how the environment affects a firm's organization and management systems.They identified two different types of environments: stable (where there is little change) and innovative (great changes).The researchers also identified two types of management systems: mechanistic (similar to bureaucratic classical theory) and organic (nonbureaucratic, similar to behavioral theory).They concluded that in a stable environment, the mechanistic approach works well, whereas in an innovative environment, the organic approach works well.

Another name for a team leader is a(n) ________________.

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D

Transitioning from employee to manager is usually a natural and normal transition.

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Planning includes all of the following roles, except _________.

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All of the following management roles fall under the decisional role category, except ____________.

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A Gallup Poll found the three most important qualities of a manager are industriousness, integrity, and political savvy.

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Classifications of management approaches are also referred to as ___________.

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According to Elton Mayo's Hawthorne studies, treating people well and meeting their needs often resulted in _____________.

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Management role theory was developed by _________.

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Theory X managers assume that people like to work and do not need close supervision.

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The Father of Scientific Management was _________.

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According to a survey of CEOs of major corporations, one of the top four important trends and issues facing businesses today is globalization.

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After three people developed food poisoning after having coffee at Common Grounds, Dongfang gave an interview to the local news to discuss the shipment of tainted milk that had arrived as the store the previous day.Dongfang is acting as a ________________.

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Managers play the ____________ role when they interact with people outside of their unit to gain information or favors.

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Discuss the interrelatedness of the management functions and give some examples of how they are interdependent.

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Dongfang has recently moved up to shift manager at Common Grounds, a popular local coffee shop.When she was a barista, she greatly enjoyed talking to the customers about different grounds of coffee and creating new drinks for her regular customers.When her replacement, Holly, started, Dongfang continued to perform the same tasks she had enjoyed before Holly was hired.Dongfang is spending time on ____________.

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The resources of a manager include all of the following, except ____________.

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Who pioneered industrial psychology and is considered the First Lady of Management?

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A ___________________ coordinates employees and other resources across several functional departments to accomplish a specific goal or task.

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A large business is more likely than a small business to exhibit the following characteristics, except ________.

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