Exam 1: Extension B: Introduction to Psychology and Research Methods

Sometimes in a drug study, the experimental group given the actual drug and the control group given the inactive substance both initially show improvement.This is due to

_____ has been used to summarize and synthesize large amounts of psychological research and allows researchers to draw conclusions that might be missed in a single, small-scale study.

A researcher observes the play activities of children at recess.The videotape of these play activities serves as the

In an experiment to find out if talking on a cell phone while driving affects one's driving performance, cell phone use would be

You are conducting an experiment in which the participants do not know if they are in the experimental or control group, but you as the experimenter do know who is in the experimental and control groups.You are using a _____ experiment in order to control for _____.

A characteristic feature of research carried out by social psychologists is that it

The idea that behavior must be judged relative to the values of the culture in which it occurs is called

Jessica earned a master's degree and then spent two years being supervised as she helped clients solve problems with their jobs and families.Jessica is most likely a

Sometimes a researcher subtly communicates his/her expectations to the subjects, who, in turn, make the prediction occur.This subtle communication by the researcher of his/her expectations is known as the _____, while the subjects behaving in ways that make the prediction occur is known as _____.

Regarding ethics in research, which of the following statements is TRUE?

Brain mechanisms involved in hunger and thirst would most likely be studied by a

Connie's job as a psychologist involves the use of psychological testing for the vocational counseling of students as well as to detect and treat learning disabilities.Connie is most likely a _____ psychologist.

Which mental health professional's activities includes visiting patients' homes, evaluating patients and their families, and conducting group psychotherapy?

Limitations of naturalistic observation include

An experiment is performed to test the effects of sleep deprivation on rote memory.In this experiment, the dependent variable is the

According to the text, which of the following is NOT an essential variable found in a psychological experiment?

Comparative psychologists are primarily interested in

Researchers using naturalistic observations to study an animal colony must avoid making friends with the animals to minimize the

The APA professional code stresses that the psychologist must

Those who label themselves as "applied researchers" do all of the following EXCEPT