Exam 9: Gases: Their Properties and Behavior

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Each of three identical 15.0-L gas cylinders contains 7.50 mol of gas at 295 K.Cylinder A contains Ar,cylinder B contains Cl2,and cylinder C contains N2.According to the kinetic molecular theory,which gas has the highest collision frequency?

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In the diagram below,nitrogen molecules are represented by unshaded spheres,oxygen molecules by gray spheres,and chlorine molecules by black spheres. In the diagram below,nitrogen molecules are represented by unshaded spheres,oxygen molecules by gray spheres,and chlorine molecules by black spheres.   -If the total pressure in the container is 900 mm Hg,what is the partial pressure of nitrogen? -If the total pressure in the container is 900 mm Hg,what is the partial pressure of nitrogen?

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How many liters of SO3(g)are produced at 25°C and 1.00 atm from the combustion of 1.00 kg of coal which is 1.00% S by weight? Assume all the sulfur in the coal ends up as SO3.

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The burning of sulfur-containing coal can lead to acid rain due to the formation of ________ acid.

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What is the Celsius temperature of 100.0 g of chlorine gas in a 55.0-L container at 800 mm Hg?

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A balloon filled with helium gas at 20°C occupies 2.91 L at 1.00 atm.The balloon is immersed in liquid nitrogen at -196°C,raising the pressure to 5.20 atm.What is the volume of the balloon in the liquid nitrogen?

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What is the total pressure in a 10.0 L flask which contains 0.127 mol of H2(g)and 0.288 mol of N2(g)at 20.0°C?

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How many liters of oxygen are needed to exactly react with 19.8 g of methane at STP? CH4(g)+ 2 O2(g)→ CO2(g)+ 2 H2O(l)

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How many liters of oxygen are needed to exactly react with 27.8 g of methane at STP? CH4(g)+ 2 O2(g)→ CO2(g)+ 2 H2O(l)

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How many grams of XeF6 are required to react with 0.579 L of hydrogen gas at 6.46 atm and 45°C in the reaction shown below? XeF6(s)+ 3 H2(g)→ Xe(g)+ 6 HF(g)

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A steel bottle contains argon gas at STP.What is the final pressure if the temperature is changed to 115°C?

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According to the kinetic molecular theory of gases,what is the force of attraction of one N2 molecule for another N2 molecule?

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Which one of the following gases will have the highest rate of effusion?

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In the diagram below,helium atoms are represented by unshaded spheres,neon atoms by gray spheres,and argon atoms by black spheres. In the diagram below,helium atoms are represented by unshaded spheres,neon atoms by gray spheres,and argon atoms by black spheres.   -If the total pressure in the container is 900 mm Hg,what is the partial pressure of neon? -If the total pressure in the container is 900 mm Hg,what is the partial pressure of neon?

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A 0.600 g sample containing Ag2O and inert material is heated,causing the silver oxide to decompose according to the following equation: 2 Ag2O(s)→ 4 Ag(s)+ O2(g) If 13.8 mL of gas are collected over water at 27°C and 1.00 atm external pressure,what is the percentage of silver oxide in the sample? The partial pressure of water is 26.7 mm Hg at 27°C.

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A 2.75-L container filled with CO2 gas at 25°C and 225 kPa pressure springs a leak.When the container is re-sealed,the pressure is 185 kPA and the temperature is 10°C.How many moles of gas were lost?

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A 1.00 L flask contains nitrogen gas at 25°C and 1.00 atm pressure.What is the final pressure in the flask if an additional 2.00 g of N2 gas is added to the flask and the flask cooled to -55°C?

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When using the ideal gas law the temperature must be expressed in ________.

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Which of the following gases has the lowest average speed at 25°C?

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Which of the following would have a density of 1.37 g/L at 7.0°C and 0.987 atm?

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