Exam 9: Gases: Their Properties and Behavior

arrow
  • Select Tags
search iconSearch Question
flashcardsStudy Flashcards
  • Select Tags

Effusion of a 1:1 mixture of two gases,represented by unshaded and shaded spheres in the diagram below,through a small pinhole produces the result shown below.The shaded spheres have a molecular mass of 32 amu.Which gas molecules have the higher average speed and what is the molecular mass of the unshaded molecules? Effusion of a 1:1 mixture of two gases,represented by unshaded and shaded spheres in the diagram below,through a small pinhole produces the result shown below.The shaded spheres have a molecular mass of 32 amu.Which gas molecules have the higher average speed and what is the molecular mass of the unshaded molecules?

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(34)

Under the same pressure and temperature conditions,the level of water inside a barometer will be ________ than the level of mercury inside the barometer by a factor equal to the ratio of the density of ________ over the density of ________.

(Short Answer)
4.9/5
(37)

Which of the following regions of the earth's atmosphere is closest to the surface of the earth?

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(40)

In a flask containing 2.00 mol of He,3.00 mol of Ne,and 5.00 mol of Ar at STP the partial pressure of He is ________ mm Hg.

(Short Answer)
4.8/5
(41)

Which of the following gases has the highest average speed at 400K?

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(24)

If 1.0 gram each of Cl2,CO2,N2,and O2 are contained in a 5-L flask,the gas with the highest partial pressure is ________.

(Short Answer)
5.0/5
(35)

Which of the following instruments directly measures the pressure of a gas?

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(30)

Which of the following would have a density of 1.21 g/L at 7.0°C and 0.987 atm?

(Multiple Choice)
4.7/5
(43)

One mole of gas at 25°C has a ________ volume than one mole of gas at standard temperature.

(Short Answer)
4.8/5
(37)

The pressure in the eye of a hurricane is less than atmospheric pressure.Which one of the following pressure readings could not have been taken in the eye of a hurricane?

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(37)

A 10.0-L flask containing He,2.00 mole of Ar,and 3.00 mole of Ne has a total pressure of 24.5 atm at 25°C.How many moles of He are in the flask?

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(39)

Three identical flasks contain three different gases at standard temperature and pressure.Flask A contains C2H4,flask B contains O3,and flask C contains F2.Which flask contains the largest number of molecules?

(Multiple Choice)
4.7/5
(37)

What is the temperature of NO2 gas if the average speed (actually the root-mean-square speed)of the molecules is 750 m/s?

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(30)

How many molecules of N2 are in a 400.0 mL container at 780 mm Hg and 135°C?

(Multiple Choice)
4.7/5
(36)

To two significant figures,by what factor will the pressure of an ideal gas change if the temperature of the gas is changed from 100°C to 200°C?

(Short Answer)
4.7/5
(38)

The apparatus shown is called a closed-end manometer because the arm not connected to the gas sample is closed to the atmosphere and is under vacuum. The apparatus shown is called a closed-end manometer because the arm not connected to the gas sample is closed to the atmosphere and is under vacuum.   -What is the pressure (in mm Hg)of the gas inside the above apparatus if the outside pressure,P<sub>atm</sub>,is 750 mm Hg and the difference in mercury levels,Δh,is 25 mm Hg? -What is the pressure (in mm Hg)of the gas inside the above apparatus if the outside pressure,Patm,is 750 mm Hg and the difference in mercury levels,Δh,is 25 mm Hg?

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(38)

A glass tube has one end in a dish of mercury and the other end closed by a stopcock.The distance from the surface of the mercury to the bottom of the stopcock is 800 mm,as indicated by the meter stick shown in the drawing below.The apparatus is at 20°C,and the mercury level in the tube is the same as that in the dish. A glass tube has one end in a dish of mercury and the other end closed by a stopcock.The distance from the surface of the mercury to the bottom of the stopcock is 800 mm,as indicated by the meter stick shown in the drawing below.The apparatus is at 20°C,and the mercury level in the tube is the same as that in the dish.   -Which drawing best shows the approximate level of the mercury in the tube when a vacuum pump is connected to the top of the tube,the stopcock opened,the tube is evacuated,the stopcock is closed,and the pump is removed? -Which drawing best shows the approximate level of the mercury in the tube when a vacuum pump is connected to the top of the tube,the stopcock opened,the tube is evacuated,the stopcock is closed,and the pump is removed?

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(48)

A 1.000 kg sample of nitroglycerine,C3H5N3O9,explodes and releases gases with a temperature of 1985°C at 1.000 atm.What is the volume of gas produced? 4 C3H5N3O9(l)→ 12 CO2(g)+ 10 H2O(g)+ 6 N2(g)+ O2(g)

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(29)

When temperature-volume measurements are made on 1.0 mol of gas at 1.0 atm,a plot V versus T results in a

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(43)

The region of the atmosphere that is closest to the earth's surface is the ________.

(Short Answer)
4.9/5
(30)
Showing 61 - 80 of 182
close modal

Filters

  • Essay(0)
  • Multiple Choice(0)
  • Short Answer(0)
  • True False(0)
  • Matching(0)