Exam 33: Memory: Memory Systems

Which of the following can be helpful when you're making meaningful connections between new information and what you already know,but which can also lead to "memories" for things that never happened?

While studying the concept of reinforcement,Erica asked herself how reinforcement and punishment differ and what kinds of reinforcement (and punishment)there are;she tried to think of personal examples of the use of reinforcement.Erica is using

Memories of historical fact,such as the names of the battles during the Civil War or mathematical formulas would be considered _______ memories.

After information has been entered into memory,this information is held for later use through the memory process known as

You have gone for the first time to one of the campus computer labs to work on your psychology assignments.However,you forgot your first-day handout,which has the psychology website listed.You spot a person from your class,and he tells you the website.You walk back to your computer and type in the website.In the process of working through the assignment,you accidentally exit completely out of the system.You cannot remember the psychology website.This illustrates how which of the following types of memory operates?

Regarding the space capacity of short-term memory (STM),which of the following statements is FALSE?

Long-term memory (LTM)is organized into chains of linked ideas within which model of memory?

To be stored for a long time,information must pass through all three stages of which model of memory?

The three stages of memory include all of the following EXCEPT

To remember the definitions of the psychology terms he will have on his first exam,Noah repeats them over and over to himself for an hour,which illustrates the use of elaborative processing.

A brain-injured patient who can still execute a perfect golf swing or a high dive but is unable to recall or relearn even the broad outlines of American history is exhibiting superior function in which type of memory?

The more you know,the harder it becomes to add new information to long-term memory.

Which of the following would be considered a semantic memory?

Of the types of memories listed,you are normally unaware of the information being encoded in your _______ memory.

You are able to remember your two computer passwords because they are the name of the place and state where you went on your honeymoon.This illustrates the use of which of the following?

When discussing the relationship between short-term and long-term memory,the authors of your textbook use the analogy of long-term memory being like a

Because this memory system can handle only small amounts of information,it is very difficult to do more than one task at a time in _______ memory.

If you relate the definition of test anxiety to a memory of a time when your best friend was extremely nervous about taking a test,

Research on the effectiveness of hypnosis in solving crimes found that

You are being assessed by a psychologist.On one of the tests,you are asked to correctly repeat a list of numbers that the psychologist calls out to you.You are being administered the _______ test.