Exam 33: Memory: Memory Systems

Memory is often characterized as being similar to a computer because

Because hyphens divide the numbers on your social security card into three segments,it is easier for you to remember this nine-digit number.This illustrates

Short-term memories are most often stored

The occurrence of false memories results most often from

According to research on advertising,which of the following statements is FALSE?

If Jerry spent a great deal of time studying the concept of reinforcement through rote rehearsal,

False memories occur because elaborative processing makes us vulnerable to

A witness may select a photo of a suspect from police files or see a photo in the news.Later,the witness identifies the suspect in a lineup or in court.Did the witness really remember the suspect from the scene of the crime? Or was it from the more recently seen photograph? This illustrates the problem of

The critical factor determining whether information will move from short-term memory to long-term memory is its

Which type of long­term memory only registers in the "lower" brain regions,especiallly the basal ganglia and cerebellum?

We are consciously aware of which of the following for a dozen or so seconds?

Redintegration is the reason that one small stimulus,such as hearing an old song,can cause you to have vivid and detailed memories of your senior prom.

Echoic memory involves a brief flurry of activity in the auditory system that lasts for up to __________ second(s).

After Barbara was raped,the forensic psychologist took Barbara back to the dorm room in which the crime took place,hoping that aspects of the crime scene,such as sounds,smells,and objects,would provide helpful retrieval cues.The forensic psychologist then had Barbara to recall the events in a different order and from different vantage points in the room.Every new memory,no matter how trivial was noted,since it might serve as a cue to trigger the retrieval of even more memories.Barbara is undergoing

As you pay attention to the psychology definitions you are reading,you become consciously aware of these definitions when they are encoded in _______ memory.

Which part of long-term memory is made up of conditioned responses and learned skills?

The two subcategories of declarative memory are

What we remember depends on

Penfield's claim that the brain records the past like a "strip of movie film,complete with sound track" is an exaggeration since

According to an experiment in which subjects were required to count backwards after hearing a nonsense syllable,it was found that,without rehearsal,information in short-term memory will fade to zero after a delay of __________ seconds.