Exam 23: Learning by Observation

Without being aware of it,Kelsey encoded the exact locations on the basketball court from which she had taken each of her many shots during yesterday's tournament game.This best illustrates

To remember the information presented in her psychology textbook,Susan often relates it to her own life experiences.Susan's strategy is an effective memory aid because it facilitates

Alzheimer's disease begins with ________ and progresses into ________.

The original Atkinson-Schiffrin three-stage information-processing model introduced distinctions among

The ability to unconsciously process how many times you checked your e-mail during the past 24 hours best illustrates

Automatic processing most clearly occurs without

Encoding a written word semantically rather than on the basis of the word's written appearance illustrates a distinction between

The process of getting information out of memory is called

Describe two mnemonic techniques that would enable you to remember the following list of grocery items: milk,eggs,margarine,oranges,rhubarb,ice cream,eggplant,and sausage.Explain why each would be effective.

Young adults have ________ working-memory capacity than children and ________ working-memory capacity than older adults.

Peterson and Peterson asked people to count aloud backward after they were presented with three consonants.This study finds that ________ memories will quickly disappear without active processing and rehearsal.

Peterson and Peterson demonstrated that unrehearsed short-term memories for three consonants almost completely decay in as short a time as

Which memory test would most effectively reveal that Mr.Quintano,at age 55,still remembers many of his high school classmates?

Which of the following is most likely to be stored as an implicit memory?

Juan studies for his biology class each day.He generally reviews material covered previously as well as the new material.Based on what you know about Ebbinghaus' retention curve,what can Juan expect to experience during his study sessions?

To remember a list of the school supplies she needs,Marcy mentally visualizes each item at a certain location in her house.Marcy's tactic best illustrates the use of

Our immediate short-term memory for new material is limited to roughly ________ bits of information.

Shelly was able to remember the names of three new class members for only a minute or two after they had been introduced to her.During this entire minute or two their names were stored in her ________ memory.

Information learned through classical conditioning forms ________ memories.

Combining individual letters into familiar words enables you to remember more of the letters in this sentence.This best illustrates the value of