Exam 38: Particles Behaving As Waves

arrow
  • Select Tags
search iconSearch Question
  • Select Tags

What is the wavelength of peak emission for a black body at 37°C? (c = 3.0 × 108 m/s, Wien displacement law constant is 2.9 × 10-3 m ∙ K, σ = 5.67 × 10-8 W/m2 ∙ K4)

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(32)

A hydrogen atom is in its n = 2 excited state when its electron absorbs a photon of energy 8.5 eV. What is the energy of the resulting free electron? The lowest level energy state of hydrogen is -13.6 eV. (h = 6.626 × 10-34 J ∙ s, 1 eV = 1.60 × 10-19 J)

(Multiple Choice)
4.7/5
(38)

Electrons emerge from an electron gun with a speed of 2.0 × 106 m/s and then pass through a pair of thin parallel slits. Interference fringes with a spacing of 2.7 mm are detected on a screen far from the double slit and fairly close to the center of the pattern. What would the fringe spacing be if the electrons were replaced by neutrons with the same speed? (mel = 9.11 × 10-31 kg, mneutron = 1.67 × 10-27 kg)

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(46)

A hydrogen atom initially in the n = 6 state decays to the n = 2 state. The emitted photon is detected in a photographic plate. What is the wavelength of the detected photon? The lowest level energy state of hydrogen is -13.6 eV. (h = 6.626 × 10-34 J ∙ s, 1 eV = 1.60 × 10-19 J, c = 3.00 × 108 m/s)

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(42)

In a ruby laser, an electron jumps from a higher energy level to a lower one. If the energy difference between the two levels is 1.8 eV, what is the wavelength of the emitted photon? (c = 3.00 × 108 m/s, h = 6.626 × 10-34 J ∙ s, 1 eV = 1.60 × 10-19 J)

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(29)

Suppose that in a parallel universe, the proton and electron were identical to their counterparts in our own universe EXCEPT that the electron had twice as much charge as our electron. In our present universe, the radius of the first Bohr orbit for hydrogen is a0 and the speed of an electron in that orbit is v₀. In the parallel universe (a) what would be the radius (in terms of a₀) of the first Bohr orbit for hydrogen? (b) what would be the speed (in terms of v₀) of an electron in the first Bohr orbit for hydrogen?

(Short Answer)
4.8/5
(39)

The energy of the ground state in the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom is -13.6 eV. The energy of the n = 2 state of hydrogen in this model is closest to

(Multiple Choice)
5.0/5
(39)

Light excites atomic hydrogen from its lowest level to the n = 4 level. What is the energy of the light? The energy of the lowest level is -13.6 eV.

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(30)

An unstable particle produced in a high-energy collision is measured to have an energy of 483 MeV and an uncertainty in energy of 84 keV. Use the Heisenberg uncertainty principle to estimate the lifetime of this particle. ( An unstable particle produced in a high-energy collision is measured to have an energy of 483 MeV and an uncertainty in energy of 84 keV. Use the Heisenberg uncertainty principle to estimate the lifetime of this particle. (   = 1.055 × 10<sup>-34</sup> J ∙ s = 6.59 × 10<sup>-16</sup> eV ∙ s) = 1.055 × 10-34 J ∙ s = 6.59 × 10-16 eV ∙ s)

(Short Answer)
4.7/5
(34)

A hydrogen atom makes a downward transition from the n = 20 state to the n = 5 state. Find the wavelength of the emitted photon. The lowest level energy state of hydrogen is -13.6 eV. (h = 6.626 × 10-34 J ∙ s, 1 eV = 1.60 × 10-19 J, c = 3.00 × 108 m/s)

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(42)

The energy of the ground state in the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom is -13.6 eV. In a transition from the n = 2 state to the n = 4 state, a photon of energy

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(41)

A gas of helium atoms (each of mass 6.65 × 10-27 kg) are at room temperature of 20.0°C. What is the de Broglie wavelength of the helium atoms that are moving at the root-mean-square speed? (h = 6.626 × 10-34 J ∙ s, the Boltzmann constant is 1.38 × 10-23 J/K)

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(47)
Showing 41 - 52 of 52
close modal

Filters

  • Essay(0)
  • Multiple Choice(0)
  • Short Answer(0)
  • True False(0)
  • Matching(0)