Exam 8: Managing Human Resources and Labour Relations
The cost of living allowance clause in a contract is sought by management to hold down labour costs.
False
After several years of sound but unimpressive performance,Foothill Federal was bought out by Cashcorp,a much larger financial organization.Hoping to turn the new network into a stronger asset to the corporation,Cashcorp's managers begin by examining Foothill's existing performance appraisal process.Cashcorp managers quickly determine that employee evaluations have been handled very superficially in the past,typically by division managers at the central location.As a result,seniority,rather than productivity,has been the primary rationale for promotions and rewards.The HR manager assigned to integrating Foothill into the Cashcorp family immediately sees that changes will need to be made in the performance appraisal process.However,he does not want to move too quickly,as the merger has already made the Foothill workforce worried that major terminations and layoffs are coming soon. Which of the following,if true,would most strongly support beginning a thorough performance appraisal of the Foothill locations by re-examining performance criteria?
D
Summarize the historical development of Canadian labour unions.
The labour movement was born with the Industrial Revolution,which also gave birth to the factory-based production system that carried with it enormous economic benefits.The earliest evidence of labour unions in Canada comes from the Maritime Provinces in the nineteenth century.These unions typically included individuals with a specific craft (e.g. ,printers,shoemakers,barrel makers).Most of these unions were small and had only limited success.In 1873,the first national labour organization was formed-the Canadian Labour Union.By 1886,the Knights of Labour (a U.S.-based union)had over 10 000 members in Canada.The Canadian labour movement began to mature with the formation of the Trades and Labour Congress (TLC)in 1886.The TLC's purpose was to unite all labour organizations and to work for the passage of laws that would ensure the well-being of the working class.The growth of labour unions began in earnest early in the twentieth century.The Canadian Federation of Labour was formed in 1908 to promote national (Canadian)unions over U.S.unions.By 1956,the two largest congresses of affiliated unions-the Trades and Labour Congress and the Canadian Congress of Labour-merged to form the Canadian Labour Congress.
Comparing dissimilar jobs,such as those of nurses and mechanics,would be most likely necessary if a manager is pursuing the idea of
Which of the following is correct with respect to behaviour-based interviewing?
A formal program for evaluating how well an employee is performing the job is a(n)
Dexterity Business School provides short-term training workshops to a variety of corporations,out of a chain of small centres across the country.The instructors leading the workshops are hired on a contingent basis and paid a set lump sum for each program.A supervisor at each location is responsible for recruiting instructors and providing them with Dexterity's prepared teaching materials.At the Canal City location,Andy Ashe has been leading these workshops for several years,and has been asked back several times by local businesses who find his workshops especially popular because of his verbal skills and keen sense of humor.The supervisor,Charlotte Monahan,has found that while her location contracts with several other instructors,businesses often ask for Ashe by name,even agreeing to postpone their contracted sessions until he is available.Dexterity's policies state that all contingent instructors are paid the same rate per workshop.Nevertheless,Ashe is aware of his popularity,and requests that Monahan start giving him a higher rate for his workshops. Which of the following,if true,would most strengthen Dexterity's case in maintaining Ashe's current contract rate?
In one survey of over 1000 managers,the majority said they had to learn how to manage by trial and error.
Domino Grace is a financial services firm.Currently,it offers competitive salaries and very generous benefit packages.The cost of those packages is very high,but the company believes that these benefits have helped it attract and keep top talent.Domino Grace is completing a merger with Kryptos,Inc.Salaries at Kryptos are slightly below industry averages,and the benefit packages it offers are considerably worse than those offered by Domino Grace.Domino Grace believes that the merger would be in the best interest of the company,but employees at Domino Grace are resisting this change in part because they are worried that they will lose their outstanding benefits after a merger is complete.The CEO of Domino Grace believes that the best way to overcome the employees' resistance to change is through education and communication.The Kryptos CEO believes that it will be necessary to force the employees to accept the changes. Which of the following,if true,would undermine the Kryptos CEO's argument?
List the options available to unions if contract negotiations break down.
The ________ provided for compulsory investigation of labour disputes by a government-appointed board before a strike was allowed.
Ann keeps hearing the term "comparable worth." She is confused about it,so you explain that it means
Sammy is looking at his pay cheque.He received $900 for producing 75 units.This pay is called
Suppose that your union is unable to reach an agreement with company management.You get a call from your union steward telling you to be at the plant entrance at 8 a.m.with a large sign reading "Unfair to Workers." This activity is called
The human resources department of a large organization is interested in measuring the personality traits of its potential employees.The job applicants have been assured that they should feel free to answer honestly and that all responses will be anonymous. The applicants are likely to give inflated estimates of all the following except
In surveying workplace demographics across locations,Latisha Gibbons,the Swish HR manager,observes that new female and minority hires are much more likely to be hired away by Swish's rivals than nonminority hires.She is concerned and suspects that minority employees are reacting to a chilly climate for them in the workplace.Charles Clarke,Swish's CEO,is less concerned,attributing the attrition to Swish's rivals' stronger visibility among markets serving women and minorities. Which of the following,if true,would support Clarke's position that the firm does not have a diversity problem?
Computers B Us is thinking about evaluating the performance of its software programmers based on the number of errors they make.A decision to use this strategy is based on which of the following assumptions?
Cindy Stevens has developed a database that contains information on each employee's education,skills,work experience,and career aspirations.She plans to use this database to identify employees to fill vacancies.This data base is a
What is behaviour-based interviewing? What advantage does it seem to have over traditional interviewing?
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