Exam 1: Extension A: Introduction to Psychology and Research Methods

Which school of thought in psychology emphasizes free will and self-determination and stimulated interest in the psychological needs of love and belonging, self-esteem, and self-actualization?

In describing how a person arrives at a decision, a psychology professor explains to his class that "the mind is very much like a computer and that decision-making involves input, processing, storage, and output." This professor is emphasizing which view of behavior?

William James wrote Principles of Psychology and founded

When a psychologist draws and utilizes aspects from many different psychological theories and approaches, we say that the psychologist is

The structuralist school of psychology

The functionalists primarily followed the principles of

Some topics in psychology are difficult to study because

Which of the following statements concerning psychodynamic psychology is TRUE?

Two research studies are conducted on the effects of body piercing on self-esteem.One study found that body piercing increased self-esteem, while the other one found a decrease in self-esteem.If you are a critical thinker, you would

Humanistic psychologists rejected psychoanalytic theory and behaviorism because they deemed both of these viewpoints to be

Which psychologist advanced the theory that a "designed culture" based on positive reinforcement could encourage desirable behavior?

In order to interrelate concepts and facts and organize a series of observations in a meaningful way, psychologists may develop

Which pair of persons had the most similar ideas?

Objections to astrology as a science would include which of the following?

Sigmund Freud's approach to psychotherapy is known as

Biopsychologists and others who study the brain and nervous system, such as biologists and biochemists, form the broader field of

According to your textbook, which of the following is considered to be a pseudo-psychology?

Kelly is writing a paper on conformity for her psychology class.In order to find the research articles she needs for the paper, the first step for her would be to get an overview of each of the articles that come up in her computer search.She should first read which part of each article?

The _____ view is considered reductionistic and mechanistic and seeks to explain behavior through the activity of the genes, endocrine system, and one's physiology.

Theory building is important in psychology because it