Exam 3: Statistical Quality Control

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Common cause random)variation provides evidence that the process is not in control.

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Defect and defective mean the same thing for attribute qualitative)control charts.

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An R-chart monitors the robustness of a process.

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One reason some companies fail in their attempt to apply statistical process control is lack of training.

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If a sample of 40units of output found 500 defects,then the 3-sigma upper control limit for the If a sample of 40units of output found 500 defects,then the 3-sigma upper control limit for the   Chart would be Chart would be

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Four common types of control charts include all of the following EXCEPT:

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A process is generally considered to be in control when

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If the quality of a process's output is determined by the number of defects within a small sample,use an)_______ control chart.

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The range measures the variation within samples versus the variation between samples.

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Which of the following control charts is used to control the variation within samples?

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Tolerances reflect the amount of common cause variation allowed in a process.

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A company manufactures a product that has a design nominal)target width of 5 inches with tolerances of A company manufactures a product that has a design nominal)target width of 5 inches with tolerances of   inch.The process that produces the product has a mean of 4.995 inches and a standard deviation of 0.01 inch.The process capability ratio for this process is inch.The process that produces the product has a mean of 4.995 inches and a standard deviation of 0.01 inch.The process capability ratio for this process is

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For the process to be capable of meeting design specification the process capability index must be

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Control charts visually show when a process is not within statistical control limits.

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A control chart that uses the actual number of defects per item to monitor a process is known as a

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Statistical process control can prevent poor quality before it occurs if a pattern is evident in the plotted points.

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Design specification limits should always be wider than the control limits for a given process.

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When constructing a control chart for the first time,all points should be within the control limits indicating the process is in control.

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A control chart is in control when the plot of the sample points exhibits a pattern.

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A company produces a product which is designed to weigh 10 oz. ,with a tolerance of A company produces a product which is designed to weigh 10 oz. ,with a tolerance of   oz.The process produces products with an average weight of 9.95 oz.and a standard deviation of 0.10 oz.The process capability ratio for this process is with z = 3. oz.The process produces products with an average weight of 9.95 oz.and a standard deviation of 0.10 oz.The process capability ratio for this process is with z = 3.

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