Exam 3: Section 4: Neuroscience and Behavior

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fMRI scans can be used to determine cause and effect between brain activity and behavior.

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Wernicke's area is located in the left temporal lobe.

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An action potential cannot occur during the refractory period.

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The corpus callosum enables communication between the left and right brain hemispheres.

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Recent research in epigenetics has indicated little role for the environment in altering gene expression.

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The cell body of the neuron transmits information to other neurons.

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The brain of someone on a heightened state of alert may exhibit enhanced activity of the endorphins.

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The activity of the pituitary gland is directed by the thalamus.

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A drug agonist enhances the activity of a neurotransmitter.

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Genes are sections of strands of DNA that code for specific traits.

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Electrochemical action involves both conduction and transmission.

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The basal ganglia play a central role in many emotional processes.

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Most neurotransmitters can bind with most types of receptor sites.

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By adding a methyl group to DNA, a gene may be switched on or off.

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Drugs that block the reuptake of serotonin are used in treating depression.

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The thalamus regulates hunger, thirst, and sexual behavior.

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The amygdala is involved in attaching emotional significance to events.

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Neurons do not actually touch one another.

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The first central nervous system appeared in flatworms.

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GABA is the main excitatory neurotransmitter in the brain.

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